WPC` ᑧBsݬ?ڈ._+crsA9षQxZ36Q* %IWqM%9i[~-"|[`)2 =!ăw.i‡pd=7yr,X.$*wR*O_;D=n&eיhLXEY%郢.I; "v9-z#n9zk9'7XVY2R̗ =oPŻI3C0L^q o O-떨WM\IG\ܪ.kk`Ht<1HAV+Hl[We'bS}2}PXf'/V[#ηrWRVƾ HL}|ң7W]/EH#*P+7!ha }z< Q>\OU l5| 0~2 0x 0k( 0k 0 0~ 0 0 0 0q 0 h 0r 01 0C 0V 0Z 0) 0 0q 04 0 0 0 0' U. % 0& 0z$! 0! " 0=" 0F" 0P# 1f# 0# 1$ 0%}& 0*E* 0*U@3U:3e"4 0#4 08U@?U.? 02@L@nY/A BD#!D 0wE 1m=F 0 F 0w@GUNGU:H 0?HU@LU@]LU>L 0`LU0;MekMFlMw@P 0TP 1mFQ QQ2Q4Q!pQ!kW!W!PX!X <kY"]Z!^ )^^ ^ ^^UN^ 0^^_ m___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V& 8Document[8]Document Style0..8` ..` V8Document[4]Document Style.. . 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A. a.(1)(a) i) a)S !($0 ($0 0 (($0 0 0   A_ekqwDocumentDocument StyleI.1.A.a.(1)(a)i)a)jo4Tech InitInitialize Technical StyleS $  1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 S CuyTechnicalTechnical Document Style11.11.1.11.1.1.11.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.1.1.1xF2PleadingHeader for numbered pleading paper &'CI:; s '(  XXXXXX>4('*d>>4('*d>H1H2H3H4H5H6H7H8H9101112131415161718192021222324252627 P-0*6 Ї28"    '"(j20$ 6Z!  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̎ C   %0!$  ^# SOFTWARE   B  ԍ

C  0   Andrews,Avery.1995.OTforWindows1.1.B  ԍC  ԀROA91.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Raymond,William,&ApolloHogan.1995.TheOptimalityinterpreter(Cprogram)&AusersguidetotheOptimalityInterpreter:AsoftwaretoolforOptimalityTheoreticanalysis.SoftwarebyApolloHogan.UniversityofColoradoatBoulder.B  ԍC  ԀROA130.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  B  ԍ

C  DOCUMENTS B  ԍ

C    8  B  ԍ

C  0   AbuMansour,Mahasen.1995.OptimalityandconspiracyinthesyllablestructureofArabic.InJillBeckman,LauraWalshDickey,&SuzanneUrbanczyk,eds.,B  ԍC  Universityof   MassachusettsOccasionalPapersinLinguisticsB  ԍC  Ԁ18:PapersinOptimalityTheory.Pp.1   20.0` (#(#   ` (#` (# B  ԍ

C  Ackema,Peter&AdNeeleman.1995.Optimalquestions.B  ԍC  ԀROA69.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC  B  ԍ

C  0   Akinlabi,Akinbiyi.1994.Featuralalignment.Ms.,RutgersUniversity. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Akinlabi,Akinbiyi.1995.Featuralaffixation.ToappearinB  ԍC  JournalofLinguisticsB  ԍC  .H(#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Akinlabi,Akinbiyi.1995.Kalabarivowelharmony.Ms.,RutgersUniversity. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Alderete,John.1995.WinnebagoaccentandDorseysLaw.InJillBeckman,LauraWalshDickey,&SuzanneUrbanczyk,eds.,B  ԍC  UniversityofMassachusettsOccasionalPapersin  LinguisticsB  ԍC  Ԁ18:PapersinOptimalityTheory.Pp.2152.(#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Alderete,John.1995.Faithfulnesstoprosodicheads.Ms.,UMassAmherst.B  ԍC  ԀROA94.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Alderete,John.1996.ProsodicfaithfulnessinCupeo.Ms.,UMassAmherst.B  ԍC  ԀROA131.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Alderete,John,JillBeckman,LauraBenua,AmaliaGnanadesikan,JohnMcCarthy,&SuzanneUrbanczyk.1996.Reduplicationandsegmentalunmarkedness.Ms.,UMassAmherst.B  ԍC  ROA134.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Anderson,StephenR.1994.HowtoputyourcliticsintheirplaceorWhythebestaccountofsecondpositionphenomenamaybeanearlyoptimalone.Ms.,YaleUniversity,NewHaven.B  ԍC  ԀROA21.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Anttila,Arto.1995.Derivingvariationfromgrammar:AstudyofFinnishgenitives.Ms.,StanfordUniversity.B  ԍC  ԀROA63.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC  ,.|)-(#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Ao,Benjamin.1994.ShanghaitonesandhiinOptimalityTheory.Ms.,LinguisticResearchDept.,AT&TBellLaboratories.NJ. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Archangeli,Diana&DouglasPulleyblank.1994.B  ԍC  GroundedphonologyB  ԍC  .Cambrige,MA:MIT ` Press. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Archangeli,Diana&DouglasPulleyblank.1993.Tworulesorone...ornone?[ATR]inYoruba.BLS19. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Archangeli,Diana&DouglasPulleyblank.1994.Kinandevowelharmony:domains,groundedconditions,andonesidedalignment.Ms.,UniversityofArizonaandUniversityofBritishColumbia. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Bakovic,Eric.1994.StrongonsetsandSpanishfortition.ToappearinMITWPL,B  ԍC  Proceedingsof   SCIL6B  ԍC  .B  ԍC  ԀROA96.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Bakovic,Eric.1994.GeminateshorteninginFula.InB  ԍC  TheoreticalApproachestoAfrican \ LinguisticsB  ԍC  Ԁ(=proceedingsofACAL25),AfricaWorldPress,February,1995.H(#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Bakovic,Eric.1995.Amarkednesssubhierarchyinsyntax:Optimality&inversioninSpanish.Ms.,RutgersUniversity.B  ԍC  ԀROA80.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Bakovic,Eric.1996.Footharmonyandquantitativeadjustment.Ms.,RutgersUniversity. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Barlow,Jessica.1996.ThedevelopmentofonglidesinAmericanEnglish.Ms.,IndianaUniversity,Bloomington.ToappearinB  ԍC  Proceedingsofthe20thAnnualBostonUniversity  ConferenceonLanguageDevelopmentB  ԍC  .B  ԍC  ԀROA111.B  ԍC  Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,  B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   BatEl,Outi.1994.ThephonologyofTiberianHebrewconjunctiveB  ԍC  w-B  ԍC  .Ms.,Universityof D! California,SantaCruzand_#% V _#TelAvivUniversity. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   BatEl,Outi.1994.OnsetviolationinTiberianHebrew.Pp.112inJasonMerchant,JayePadgett,&RachelWalker,eds.,B  ԍC  PhonologyatSantaCruzB  ԍC  3.SantaCruz:LRC.B  ԍC  ԀROA140.B  ԍC   $D # (RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  ԍC  http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  ԍC   (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   BatEl,Outi.1995.Selectingthebestoftheworst:ThegrammarofHebrewblends.Ms.,TelAvivUniversity. (#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Beckman,Jill.1995.Shonaheightharmony:Markednessandpositionalidentity.InJillBeckman,LauraWalshDickey,&SuzanneUrbanczyk,eds.,B  ԍC  UniversityofMassachusetts h+&* OccasionalPapersinLinguisticsB  ԍC  Ԁ18:PapersinOptimalityTheory.T,'+(#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Benki,JoseR.1995.ProsodicweightandstressinTubatulabal.Ms.,UMassAmherst.,.|)-(#(# B  ԍ

C  0   Benua,Laura.1995.Identityeffectsinmorphologicaltruncation.InJillBeckman,LauraWalshDickey,&SuzanneUrbanczyk,eds.,B  C)UniversityofMassachusettsOccasional   PapersinLinguisticsB  CM*Ԁ18:PapersinOptimalityTheory.Amherst,MA:Graduate  LinguisticStudentAssociation.Pp.77136.B  ԀC*ԀROA74.B  CG+Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  C+http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  C+ (#(# B 

C,0   BermudezOtero,Ricardo.StressandquantityinOldandearlyMiddleEnglish:Evidenceforanoptimalitytheoreticmodeloflanguagechange.Ms.,VictoriaUniversityofManchester.B  ԀC-ԀROA136.B  Cf-(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  C-http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  C. (#(# B 

C8.0   Berry,Lynn.1996.B  C.AlignmentandAdjacencyinOptimalityTheory:Evidencefrom &"% WarlpiriandArrernteB  C/.Doctoraldissertation,UniversityofSydney.'#&(#(# B 

Ct/0   Bickmore,LeeS.1995.Ekegusiverbaltonology:Derivationalandconstraintbasedapproachescompared.Ms.,SUNYAlbany.B  ԀC 0ԀROA77.B  C0Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  C0http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  C#1 (#(#  B 

C`1 @-(, 0   Black,H.Andrew.1993.Constraintrankedderivation:truncationandstembinarityinSoutheastern Tepehuan.Ms.,UniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz.Pp.45. (#(# B 

Ci20   Black,H.Andrew.1994.B  C2Constraintrankedderivation:Aserialapproachto t optimizationB  C,3.Doctoraldissertation,UniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz.Pp.187.`(#(# B 

C30   Blevins,Juliette.1995.Mokilesereduplication.Ms.,UniversityofWesternAustralia. (#(# B 

CS40   Booij,Geert.1995.Lexicalphonologyandthederivationalresidue.ToappearinJacquesDurand&BernardLaks,eds.,B  C5CurrentTrendsinPhonology:ModelsandMethodsB  CP5.  L  CNRS,ParisXandUniversityofSalford:UniversityofSalfordPublications. (#(# B 

C50   Borowsky,Toni.1994.Hausaplurals.Ms.,UniversityofSydney.Pp.c.20. (#(# B 

C}60   Brisson,Christine.1994.NounPhrases,B  C6ԀofB  C6,andOptimality.Ms.,Rutgers.Pp.37. (#(# B 

Cd70   Broihier,Kevin.1995.Optimalitytheoreticrankingswithtiedconstraints:Slavicrelatives,resumptivepronouns,andlearnability.Ms.,MIT.Pp.64.B  ԀC.8ԀROA46.B  C8Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  C8http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  C09 (#(# B 

Cc90   Bromberger,Sylvain&MorrisHalle.1996.Thecontentsofphonologicalsigns:AcomparisonbetweentheirUseinDerivationalTheoriesandinOptimalityTheories. (#(# B 

CO:0   Buckley,Eugene.1995.AlignmentandconstraintdomainsinManamstress.Ms.,UniversityofPennsylvania.B  ԀC:ԀROA56.B  CP;Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  C;http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  C; (#(# B 

C"<0   Buckley,Eugene.1995.ConstraintdomainsinKashaya.Ms.,UniversityofPennsylvania.B  ԀC<ԀROA57.B  C=Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  CI=http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  C= (#(# B 

C=0   Burzio,Luigi.1995.Surfaceconstraintsvs.underlyingrepresentations.ToappearinJacquesDurand&BernardLaks,eds.,B  C>CurrentTrendsinPhonology:ModelsandMethodsB  C>. %0!$ CNRS,ParisXandUniversityofSalford:UniversityofSalfordPublications. (#(# B 

Cz?0   Burzio,Luigi.1995.TheriseofOptimalityTheory.B  C?GlotInternationalB  C@Ԁ1(6),pp. (#' 3-7. (#(# B 

Cq@0   Bye,Patrik.1996.B  C@CorrespondenceintheProsodicHierarchyandtheGrid:CaseStudies h+&* inOverlengthandLevelStressB  CRA.B  CuAԀB  CACand.Philol.Thesis,Institutfor T,'+ SprakogLitteratur,UniversiteitiTromso. (#(# B 

C/B ,.|)- 0   Cabre,Teresa&MichaelKenstowicz.1994.ProsodictrappinginCatalan.Ms.,UABandMIT.Pp.8.B  ԀCBԀROA32.B  C:C(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  CtChttp://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B 

CC (#(# B 

CD0   Carleton,Troi&ScottMyers.1994.Ontonaltransfer.ToappearinProceedingsofCAL1993.Pp.31.B  ԀCDԀROA16.B  CE(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  CNEhttp://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  CE (#(# B 

CE0   Carleton,Troi&ScottMyers.1995.TonaltransferinChichewa.ToappearinB  CjFPhonologyB  CF. (#(# B 

CF0   Cassimjee,Farida.1994.B  C#GIsixhosaTonology:AnOptimalDomainsTheory   AnalysisB  CG.Ms.,UniversityofIllinoisatUrbanaChampaign.Pp.c.300. (#(# B 

C H0   Catalan,Norma.1994.EvaluativeaffixationandlexicalcompoundinginSpanish:AnaccountwithinOptimalityTheory.Ms.,GeorgetownUniversity.Pp.30. (#(# B 

CH0   Chen,Matthew.Inprogress(1996).B  CFIToneSandhiB  CrI.Ms.,UCSD.[Variouschapters  p circulating.] (#(# B 

CI0   Chen,SuI&GloriaMalambe.1995.PalatalizationinSiSwati:AnOptimalityTheoreticapproach.Ms.,SUNYStonyBrook.Presentedat26thACAL. (#(# B 

CJ0   Chomsky,Noam.1994.Barephrasestructure.Ms.,MIT. (#(# B 

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CBL0   Choi,HyeWon.1996B  CLOptimizingStructureinContext:ScramblingandInformation D! StructureB  CM.Doctoraldissertation,StanfordUniversity.Pp.c.240.[Availableby 0"  anonymousFTPfromftp://csli.stanford.edu/pub/Preprints/choi.ps.] (#(# B 

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CmT0   Cole,JenniferS.&CharlesW.Kisseberth.1995.Paradoxicalstrengthconditionsinharmonysystems.Ms.,UniversityofIllinois.B  ԀC"UԀROA48.B  CUԀ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  CUhttp://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  C%V (#(# B 

CXV0   Cole,JenniferS.&CharlesW.Kisseberth.1995.NasalharmonyinOptimalDomainsTheory.Ms.,UniversityofIllinois.B  ԀCWԀROA49.B  CfWԀ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  CWhttp://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  CX (#(# B 

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CB#0   Inkelas,Sharon,OrhanOrgun,andCherylZoll.1994.Thebigbang:Subregularitiesascogrammars.HandoutoftalkpresentedatTREND2,January,1994. (#(# B 

C#$0   ItS#oS#S#=S#,JunkoandArminMester.1994.Alignmentandcrispedges.HandoutoftalkpresentedattheWorkshoponProsodicMorphology,UniversityofUtrecht.June22-24,1994. (#(# B 

C.%0   ItT#oT#T#=T#,JunkoandArminMester.1994.AnaptyxisinOptimalityTheory:ThephonologyandmorphologyofGermanschwa.HandoutoftalkpresentedattheWorkshoponProsodicMorphology,UniversityofUtrecht.June22-24,1994. (#(# B 

Cl&0   ItU#oU#U#=U#,Junko,ArminMester,andJayePadgett.1993.NC.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C='0   Kager,Rene.1995.SurfaceopacityofmetricalstructureinOptimalityTheory.HandoutfromTilburgDerivationalResidueconference.B  ԀC'ԀROA93a.B  Cc(Ԁ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  C(http://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B 

C) (#(# B 

CB)0   Kager,Rene.1995.RhythmicvoweldeletioninOptimalityTheory.handoutfromWorkshoponConstraintsandDerivationsinPhonology,UniversityofEssex,September13,1995. (#(# B 

C:*0   Kenstowicz,Michael.1993.Aconstraint-basedanalysisofChukcheesyllabificationandstress..HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C+0   Kiparsky,Paul.1993.Variablerules.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C+0   Kiparsky,Paul.1994.Remarksonmarkedness.HandoutoftalkpresentedatTREND2,Jan.22. (#(# B 

Cl,0   Kirchner,Robert.1993.TurkishvoweldisharmonyinOptimalityTheory.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C6-0   Kisseberth,Charles.1993.OptimalDomains:atheoryofBantutone.AcasestudyfromIsixhosa.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C.0   Klein,ThomasB.1994.ThedirectionalnoniterationofGermanUmlaut:AcaseagainstGeneralizedAlignment.HandoutoftalkpresentedatWinterLSAmeeting,January,1994. (#(# B 

C/0   Lamontagne,Greg.1995.IOcontiguityeffects.Handoutfromcolloquium,RutgersUniversity. (#(# B 

C/0   Lamontagne,Greg&TimSherer.1993.Optimality,alignmentandEnglishlevel-orderingeffects.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C0 ,.|)- 0   Lamontagne,Greg&KerenRice.1995.Navajocoalescence,deletion,andfaithfulness.HandoutoftalkpresentedatWinterLSAmeeting,January,1995. (#(# B 

C10   Lamontagne,Greg&SamRosenthall.1995.Identityandasymmetryinparsingvowelsequences.HandoutfromMidContinentalPhonologyWorkshop,November3,1995. (#(# B 

Cu20   McCarthy,John.1993.Theparalleladvantage:containment,consistency,andalignment.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

CO30   McCarthy,John.1994.On[coronal] transparency.HandoutoftalkpresentedatTREND2,January,1994. (#(# B 

C40   McCarthy,John&AlanPrince.1994.ProsodicMorphology:anoverview.PartI:Templateforminreduplication.PartII:Templatesatisfaction.HandoutsoftalkspresentedattheWorkshoponProsodicMorphology,UniversityofUtrecht.June22-24,1994. (#(# B 

CK50   McHugh,Brian.1993.OptimalityTheoryandHausanounplurals.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C 60   McHugh,Brian.1993.OptimaltonemappinginKivunjoChaga.HandoutoftalkpresentedatACAL25,July,1993. (#(# B 

C60   McHugh,Brian.1993.OptimalitytheoryandHausaplurals:Apreliminaryanalysis.HandoutoftalkpresentedatACAL25,July,1993. (#(# B 

C70   Myers,Scott.1993.OCPeffectsinOptimalityTheory.HandoutoftalkpresentedatACAL25,July,1993. (#(# B 

CE80   Nagahara,Hiroyuki.1994.AnOptimalityaccountofJapanesephonologicalphrasing.HandoutoftalkpresentedatWinterLSAmeeting,January,1994. (#(# B 

C"90   NChiosin,Mire.1995.OptimalformsofvowelstemsinIrish.CelticLinguisticsConference,UCD,22June,1995. (#(# B 

C90   Noyer,Rolf.1993.OptimalWords:towardsadeclarativetheoryofwordformation.HandoutoftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

C:0   Ola,Olanike.1993.ProsodicminimalityandmaximalityinYoruba:AnOptimalityaccount.HandoutoftalkpresentedatACAL25,July,1993. (#(# B 

C;0   Orgun,CemilOrhan.1993.MonotoniccyclicityandOptimalityTheory.HandoutoftalkpresentedatNELS24,November,1993. (#(# B 

CO<0   Orgun,Orhan.1994.Adeclarativetheoryofphonologymorphologyinterleaving.HandoutfromPhonologyWorkshop,UCBerkeley. (#(# B 

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C@0   Padgett,Jaye.1994.Onthebasesofinteraction.HandoutoftalkpresentedatTREND2,January,1994. (#(# B 

C@0   Padgett,Jaye.1994.Featureclasses.HandoutoftalkpresentedatUMassAmherst,October,1994. (#(# B 

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ChC0   Pesetsky,David.1994.PrinciplesofSentencePronunciation.Handoutsfrom5classlecturesatMITinFall,1994.Pp.ca.34.B  ԀCDԀROA42.B  C}DԀ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  CDhttp://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  CE (#(# B 

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C8F0   Polgardi,Krisztina.1995.DerivedenvironmenteffectsandOptimalityTheory.HandoutfromTilburgDerivationalResidueconference.B  ԀCFԀROA93i.B  C]GԀ(RutgersOptimalityArchive,B  CGhttp://ruccs.rutgers.edu/roa.html.)B  CG (#(# B 

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C^ (#(# B 

C-_0   Yip,Moira.1993.TheinteractionofAlign,Parse-Place,and*Echoinreduplication.Handout  p oftalkpresentedatROW1,October22-24,1993. (#(# B 

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Ca