`P707@ @@@ @@@@gI.=\7P EN DB 7`P      &V' 7) Q / ~<  M 0 dN    f   \@ v  r:^ v H  D 21Evansin press# Lamontagne1995?@(Lapoliwa1981P Lass1976  Lauriault1948 Lawton1993] Leben1973Q Lee1998 Lejeune1972 Levin1985 Li1946f Li1963R Li1985`Liberman1975,Liberman1977 Lichtenberk1983* Liddell1996Lightner1965 Lindau1978Lindkoog1962\ Lloret1992Lombardi1991Lombardi1995-Lombardi1996iZLombardi1998iLombardi1999Lombardi1999H Loos1969\ Loos1999 Lorentz1977mLubowicz2002iLubowiczin prep. Lupas1972 Luschtzky1989n Lydall19765 Lynch2000. Lytkin1961Z MacKay1994U MacKay1999x Maddieson1987 Maddieson1992V Marlett1981S Marsack1962 Martens1977 Martin1968 Martinez-Gil1997@ Mascar1976 Mascar1986 Mascar2001Matteson1965 Maxwell1999McCarthy1979McCarthy1980McCarthy1981yMcCarthy1986McCarthy1986_McCarthy1988McCarthy1989McCarthy1990McCarthy1992McCarthy1993SMcCarthy1993afMcCarthy1993bTMcCarthy1994{McCarthy1994McCarthy1994RMcCarthy1995McCarthy1995McCarthy19991McCarthy1999McCarthy2000aMcCarthy2000bMcCarthy2001agMcCarthy2001bMcCarthy2002a6McCawley1968 McDonough1990oMcGregor1993McGregor1996 Menn1983VMeredith1990U Merlingen1977 Mester1989 Mester1992 Mester1993& Mester1995 Mester1996a7 Mester1996b Mester1998 Metcalfe1975Michael to appeara Michelson1988Milliken1988 Mistry1997 Mohanan1993 Montler1991 Moravcsik1983 Moravcsik1983 Morelli1999WMoreton 1996/1999o) Morn1999WMorolong1977 Morphy1983AMorris to appear Morse1999/ Mosel1992a Munro1985  Murray1982 Murray1983  Murray1988 Myers1997 Nagy1997 Nagy1998\s Nespor19860 Newman1944< Newman1946n Newman1997 Noll19749C Odden1988 Odden1994 Odden1995 Ohala1974 Ohala1977 Ohala1990 Ohala1992ZOnn 1976 [1980]2 Oostendorp1995w Oostendorp1999f8 Orgun1994e Orr1962 Owens1985Paasonen1938 Padgett1991 Padgett1994 Padgett1995p Palmada1994o Pandharipande1997Pankratz1967Paradis1990aiParadis1990bi Paradis1991 Paradis1992 Paradis19943 Paradis1996 Parker1989[ Parker1994a\ Parker1994b4 Parker1998 Parker2001a Parker20025Parker to appearq Partridge1956  Pater1996 Pater1997 Pater1999' Pater2001 Pater2001 Pater2002Pater to appear\ Payne1981p Payne1986p Payne1986l Payne1990P Payne1990lPeasgood1972 Pensalfini1999L Piggott1993 Piggott1995[ Pike1943\w Pike1948 Pike1954 Pike19671 Pike1967 Pike19681W Pike19767K Ping1996x Ping1999E Pinker1979 Pitkin196499Prentice1971 Prvost1974` Price1976, Prince19777\ Prince1983y Prince19868 Prince199097 Prince1993S Prince1993af Prince1993bT Prince19949R Prince19959 Prince1997a Prince1997b Prince1997c Prince1997d Prince1998c Prince1999i Prince1999 Prince19999 Prince2002{ Prunet1990a Prunet1990b Prunet19911 Prunet19944 Pukui1979 Pukui1986 Pulleyblank1989 Pulleyblank1998 Pulleyblank2001 Quick2000 Rappaport1981  Rappaport1984 Raz1983Recasens1991t Rehg1981! Repetti1996U Revithiadou1999Reynolds1997r Rhadakrishnan1981J Rice1977Q Rice1978\ Rice1987 Rice1988 Rice19899! Rice1989e Rice1991q Rice1992 Rice1993\0 Rice1994e Rice1995e Rice1998 Rice2000a Rice2000bb Rich1963 Roberts1963 Rodrigues1999a\ Rodrigues1999b\| Rose1996" Rose19978 Rosenthall1994 Ross1980\ Rutgers1998: Sagey1986Salminen1998c Salmond1974dSamek-Lodovici1992ncSamek-Lodovici1999 Sanders1974 Sanders1974^ Sapir1923r Sapir1965_ Savoia19797 Schein1986m Schlie1993m Schlie1993Schwartz1979i* Scott1996 Selkirk1982 Selkirk1984 Selkirk1991] Selkirk1995 Selkirk1998 Selkirk1998 Selkirk2000 Senft19866 Shaw1980 Sherman1997j Shi19959 Sievers1881s Sigurd1965 Silverstein1976 Sivertsen1960: Skorik1961 Smith1978 Smith20027 Smolensky1993< Smolensky1993= Smolensky1997 Smolensky1999t Sohl1981 Sohn1980 Sohn1987 Sommerstein1973 Sommerstein1977 Spaelti1997i Sridhar1990 Stahlke1975 Stampe1972- Stemberger1991 Stemberger1998>Steriade1982Steriade1986[Steriade1988aSteriade1988bSteriade1993?Steriade1995azSteriade1995b Stevens1979/ Stoel-Gammon1985- Stoel-Gammon19918 Stonham1999LStraight1976Struijke1998r`Struijke2001 Suzuki1998$ Svantesson19958 Swadesh1946 Taub19921 Taylor1985nY Teoh1988 Tereshchenko1979 Tesar1996 Thiesen1996Thompson1988 Tracy1972 Trager1946na Trail1970 Trigo1988 Trubetzkoy1931@ Trubetzkoy1939 Tserdanelis1999%Tsuchida1976ATsuchida1997B Tsukamoto1988Tuominen1977a Ulrich1985{& Urbanczyk1996C Urbanczyk1998 Urbanczyk1999 van Driem1992fVasanthakumari1989 Vaux1998Vaysmanin prep.Vaysman to appear Vennemann1983 Vennemann1988Vergnaud1980ltVergnaud1987 Vihman1986* Visch1987Voegelin1935:Voegelin1946is Vogel1986 Voorhoeve1965b Walker2000bWalker to appear Walsh Dickey1997? Watkins1984 Waugh1979} Weber1989M Welch1967M Welch1967; Wells1982 Werle2001 Wetzels1985 Wetzels1986 Wetzels2001 Whaley1997 Wheeler1979, Whitney1889; Whorf1946^ Wilkinson1988 Williamson1977 Wilson2000 Wilson20000= Wiltshire1998GWinfield1928HWinfield1929 Wirth1983 Wirth1983 Witkowski1980' Woolams1996Woolford1999 Wright1983E Yallop1977 Yar-Shater1969 s Yip1982 Yip1988 Yip1989u Yip1991< Yip1992u Yip1994 Yip1995t Yip2000 Zaicz1998F Zec1988H Zec1995G Zec1999 Zec2000IZec to appeari Zee1985 Zhang2000J Zoll1998) Zonneveld1985* Zonneveld1987* Zonneveld1987Winfield1929" Wulff1885E Yallop1977 Yip1988 Yip1989F Zec1988G Zec1994H Zec1995I Zec1999J Zoll1998%$0*"&'!) Authors Journals .z Keywords                                7 (  Abaglo, PooviAbbott, MiriamAbdulaziz, MohamedAbondolo, DanielAbondolo, Daniel (1998a) Abraham, P.T.Abu-Mansour, MahasenAbu-Salim, Issam M.Ahmad, ZaharaniAhn, Sang-CheolAikhenvald, Alexandra Y.Aissen, JudithAkinlabi, Akinbiyial., Claudia Parodi etAlderete, JohnAllen, W. Sidney Allen, W.S.Allen, William Sidney Anderson, S.Anderson, S.R.Anderson, StephenAnderson, Stephen R.Anderson, StevenAndreas, KoutsoudasAo, Benjamin Xiaoping Aoun, JosephArchangeli, Diana Aronoff, Mark Arsyad, Azhar Artstein, Ron Asher, R.E. Aske, Jon Austin, P. Austin, Peter Avery, Peter Azzopardi-Alexander, MarieBaertsch, KarenBagemihl, Bruce Bailey, D.A.Bakalla, Mohammed Bakovic, Eric Bamba, MossaBarlow, Jessica Basri, HasanBauer, Winifred Beckman, JillBeckman, Jill N. Beckman, MaryBeery, Natasha Beg, M. Bellaterra Bender, ByronBender, Marvin Lionel Benkema, F. Bennis, H. Benua, LauraBernhardt, Barbara Besnier, NikoBethin, Christina Y. Bland, Rene Biggs, Bruce Billerey, ?.Billerey, RogerBirdsong, DavidBlake, Barry J. Blake, SusanBlake, Susan J.Blevins, JulietteBlight, RichardBloomfield, Leonard Boas, FranzBobaljik, Jonathan Boersma, PaulBogoras, WaldemarBolinger, Dwight L. Bolognesi, R. Booij, Geert Borer, Hagit Borg, AlbertBorowsky, Toni Bosch, AnnaBossong, GeorgBowern, ClaireBrainard, Sherri Breen, GavanBrend, Ruth M.Bright, William O.Broadbent, Sylvia M.Broselow, EllenBrown, Cecil H. Bruck, A.Bruck, Anthony Bubenk, VitBuckley, Eugene Bunn, Gordon Bunn, RuthBurquest, Donald A. Butska, Luba Bye, PatrikCairns, Charles E.Campbell, LyleCardona, GeorgeCarpenter, Angela Carroll, VernCasali, Roderic Castrn, M.A.Causley, TrishaChafe, Wallace Chang, Steve0-Chang, Steve, Lily Liaw and Josef Ruppenhofer Chao, Y.R. Chen, Matthew Cheng, C. C.Cheng, Chin-ChuanChiarello, ChrisCho, Young-mee Choi, J. Choi, John D.Choi, John Dongwook Chomsky, NoamChristdas, Prathima Chung, SandraChurchward, C. M.Churchward, Henry M.Churma, Donald G.Claesson, Kenneth Clark, RossClements, G. N.Clements, George N.Clifton, John M.Clyne, Michael Cohn, Abigail Colina, SoniaComrie, Bernard Condax, I.Condax, IovannaCoppenrath, Hubert Costa, AlbertCowan, John H.Creider, Chet A.Croft, WilliamCrosswhite, Katherine M.Crowhurst, MeganCrowhurst, Megan J.Crowley, Terry!!!%$$000*****"&&'!)))) !*%*&!*)0"!!""%)'**$0 )%$&%&&%*0"!!!%"00"0'''*0&"%$) &$0$  .F?/J"??Xb???41Acta Linguistics Academiae Scientarium Hungaricae Anthropological LinguisticsOApplied Psycholinguistics,'Boletim do Museu Paraense Emlio GoeldiO82Bulletin of the Institute of History and PhilologyCZ$Canadian Journal of Linguistics(#Canadian Journal of Linguistics/RCL84Class handout, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.De Nieuw Taalgids Doctoral Dissertation, UCLA. Folia Linguistica Historianw Folia Linguistica Historica Folia SlavicaFoundations of Language GlossaGLOTGLOT InternationalHandout from GLOW.<6Handout from talk at the University of Tromso, Norway.<7handout from Workshop on Early Phonological Acquisition,'Harvard Working Papers in Linguistics 70-International Journal of American Linguistics0,Journal of African Languages and Linguistics$Journal of Chinese Linguistics Journal of Korean Linguistics$Journal of Linguistic ResearchJournal of Linguistics/8Journal of Phonetics,&Journal of Speech and Hearing ResearchAw41Journal of the International Phonetic Association$!Journal of the Polynesian Society Journal of Tunghai University4/Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviour LanguageLanguage AcquisitionLanguage Research Language Variation and Change LinguaPWLinguisti InquiryLinguistic AnalysisLinguistic InquiryZoLinguistic Review Linguistics-($McGill Working Papers in LinguisticsMiscellanea Phoneticams.ms. Cornell University. ms. MIT.ms. Rutgers University. ms. University of Maryland.,)ms. University of Massachusetts, AmherstLHms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst and San Diego State University0*ms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.($ms. University of New Mexico & UCLA ms. University of Santa Cruz ms. University of Toronto.ms. Yale University.ms. Cornell University.LFms. Meertens Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciencesms. Ohio State University ms. Ohio State University. ms. Univerity of Ohio.I("ms. University of British Columbia,'ms. University of California, Berkeley.O(%ms. University of California, Irvine.,)ms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.(#ms. University of Western Australia ,&Austronesian languages Classification.u P82Austronesian languages Indonesia Maluku Phonology.Maori language Grammar.Y Navajo language Phonology.ZNavajo language Verb. Theses Linguistics Doctoral.)JnIG Zec, Draga 1999TMFooted tones and tonal feet: Rhythmic constituency in a pitch accent language1 Phonologyf162b225-264\ Zec, Draga 2000"Multiple sonority thresholds King, T.H. Sekerina, I.A.HBThe 8th Annual Workshop on Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics  Ann Arborg "Michigan Slavic Publications382-413 Zec, Draga to appearProsodic weight *#Fry, Caroline Vijver, Ruben van deg(!The syllable in Optimality Theorya  Cambridgec Cambridge University Press Zee, Eric 1985@:Sound change in syllable-final nasal consonants in Chinese$Journal of Chinese Linguistics132u291-330p Zhang, Jie 2000pjThe effects of duration and sonority on contour tone distribution - typological survey and formal analysis .'University of California at Los AngeleslDoctoral dissertation Zoll, Cheryl 1998*$Positional asymmetries and licensing& Rutgers Optimality Archive #282.Zonneveld, R.M. vann 1985("Word rhythm and the Janus syllable ("van der Hulst, Harry Smith, Norval4-The structure of phonological representations-  Dordrechtc Foris929133-140 / 4Schiffman, H. F.Schiller, Eric Schlie, Ginny Schlie, PerrySchwartz, Linda J. Scott, R. Sebeok, T.Sekerina, I.A.Selkirk, ElisabethSelkirk, Elisabeth O. Senft, Gunter Sezer, E. Sezer, EginShahin, KimaryShahin, Kimary N.Shaw, PatriciaShaw, Patricia A. Sherman, Adam Shi, Yili Sievers, E. Sigurd, BengtSilver, Glaucia Silverman, D.Silverstein, Michael Sivertsen, E. Skorik, PSmallwood, Carolyn Smith, Ian R.Smith, Jennifer Smith, NorvalSmolensky, Paul Sohl, Damien Sohn, Ho-MinSohn, Hyang-SookSommerstein, AlanSommerstein, Alan H.Spaelti, PhillipSpeas, MargaretSproat, Robert Sridhar, S.N.Stahlke, Herbert F. Stampe, David Stangert, E. Stangert, EvaSteever, S. B.Stemberger, JosephSteriade, Donca Stevens, KenStoel-Gammon, C.Stoel-Gammon, CarolStokhof, W.A.L. Stokhof, Wim Stonham, JohnStraight, H.S.Straight, Henry StephenStruijke, Caro Sutton, P. Sutton, PeterSuzuki, KeiichiroSvantesson, Jan-OlofSwadesh, Morris Sweetser, EveSzczegielniak, AdamTabouret-Keller, AndreeTamanji, Pius N. Taub, A.Taylor, Martha R.Teoh, Boon SeongTereshchenko, N.M. Tesar, BruceThiesen, WesleyThompson, David A.Thompson, HenryTracy, FrancesTrager, George L.Trail, Ronald LTraill, Ronald L Trigo, L.Trigo, Rosario L.Trubetzkoy, Nikolai S.$Trubetzkoy, Nikolai SergeevichTserdanelis, Georgios TseridasTsuchida, AyakoTsuchida, ShigeruTsujimuru, Natsuko Tsukamoto, A. Tuominen, S.Ulrich, Charles Urbanczyk, S.Urbanczyk, Suzannevan der Hulst, Harryvan der Weijer, Jeroemvan Driem, Georgevan Valin, Robert jr.Vasanthakumari, T. Vaux, Bert Vaysman, OlgaVennemann, TheoVergnaud, Jean-RogerVihman, Marilyn M.Vijver, Ruben van de Visch, E. Voegelin, C.Voegelin, C.F.Voegelin, Charles F. Vogel, IreneVoorhoeve, C. LVoorhoeve, Clemens L.Wagner, Michael Walker, C. A.Walker, RachelWalsh Dickey, LauraWaterhouse, V.Waterhouse, ViolaWatkins, Laurel J. Waugh, LindaWeber, David JohnWeijer, Jeroen van de Welch, Betty Welch, Birdie Wells, J.C.Wells, John C. Werle, Adam Wetzels, L. Wetzels, LeoWetzels, W.LeoWhaley, Lindsay Wheeler, M. Wheeler, MaxWhistler, Kenneth Whitney, W.D.Whorf, Benjamin LeeWiegand, NancyWilkinson, KarinaWilliamson, Kay Wilson, Colin Wiltshire, C.Wiltshire, CarolineWinfield, W.W.Wirth, Jessica R.Witkowski, Stanley R.Woodbury, AnthonyWoolams, GeoffWoolford, EllenWright, Martha S. Wulff, F.A. Wurm, S. A.Wysocki, Tamra Yallop, Colin Yan, Wan Su Yang, I. S.Yar-Shater, Ehsan Yip, Moira Zaicz, Gbor Zec, Draga Zee, Eric Zhang, JieZiolkowski, Michael Zoll, CherylZonneveld, R.M. vanZonneveld, Wimz x~zb\pt7X\`9ExKwf[ Pike, Kennethi 1943ngPhonetics: a critical analysis of phonetic theory and a technic for the practical description of sounds  Ann Arbori "University of Michigan Press Pike, Kennethi 1948Tone languages  Ann Arborl "University of Michigan Press Pike, Eunice 1954TMPhonetic rank and subordination in consonant patterning and historical changehMiscellanea Phoneticas2n 25-41\"Pike, Eunice Cowan, John H. 19674.Huajuapan Mixtec phonology and morphophonemics"Anthropological Linguisticse9t 1-15Ping, Jiang-King 1996F?An Optimality account of tone-vowel interaction in Northern Min $University of British ColumbiaPh.D. dissertationPing, Jiang-King 1999,&Sonority constraints on tonal patterns 2,Shahin, Kimary Blake, Susan J. Kim, Eun-SookWCCFL 17 Stanford CSLI332-346$Pinker, Steven Birdsong, David 1979:3Speaker's sensitivity to rules of frozen word orderc6/Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviourn18497-5080Prentice, D.J. 1971"The Murut languages of Sabah"Pacific Linguistics C No.18e Canberra $Australian National UniversityPrice, P.David 1976$Southern Nambiquara phonology4-International Journal of American Linguisticsu424u 338-48( Prince, Alan  1983 0Relating to the grid .Linguistic Inquiry 14 "19-100 "Prince, Alan Smolensky, Paul 1993F?Optimality Theory: Constraint interaction in generative grammari$Rutgers Technical Reports TR-2 New Brunswick, NJb *$Rutgers Center for Cognitive ScienceD=Technical reports of the Rutgers Center for Cognitive Science, RUCCS TR-2*#To appear, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA Prince, Alan 1997aePaninian relations <6Colloquium Talk, University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Prince, Alan 1997be.(Stringency and anti-Paninian hierarchies "Handout from LSA Institute.9 Prince, Alan 1997cLETopics in OT: Class 3: Harmonic completeness, AP order; chain shifts.} Handout, LSA Institute.l Prince, Alan 1997dElsewhere & otherwisedRutgers University Rutgers University Ms.v ROA-217-0997 Prince, Alan 1998(!Two lectures on Optimality TheoryPhonology Forum 1998 Kobe University<6http://ling.rutgers.edu/resources/archive/kobe-all.pdf Prince, Alan 1999Paninian relations &Handout, University of Marburg.t Prince, Alan 2002 Entailed ranking arguments$Rutgers Optimality Archive 500*$Pukui, Mary Kawena Elbert, Samuel H. 1979Hawaiian grammar Honolulu University of Hawaii Press*#Pukui, Mary Kawena Samuel H. Elbertb 1986Hawaiian dictionary Honolulu University of Hawaii PressPulleyblank, E.a 198981The role of coronal in articulator-based features2+Papers from the Chicago Linguistics Society25379-3937Pulleyblank, Douglas 1998^WYoruba vowel patterns: Deriving asymmetries by the tension between opposing constraintsa Rutgers Optimality Archive 270 Quick, Philipa 2000& A grammar of the Pendau language $Australian National UniversityDoctoral dissertation,Rappaport, Malka  1981 J-The phonology of gutturals in Biblical Hebrewl  4Joseph Aoun Hagit BorerQ F)Theoretical Issues in Semitic Linguistics  * Cambridge, MA  MIT $101-1277 Rappaport, Malka 19840*Issues in the phonology of Tiberian Hebrew MITtDoctoral dissertation Raz, Shlomos 1983Tigre grammar and texts"Afroasiatic Dialects, vol. 4  Malibu, CA Undena)*%)*"%$)"$%") )%" )%&0"&!')0%0"'$ '")$ ''  %'!*!%"*%%  "))$!"))0*$!0'%'  (/ $ Hewitt, MarkHiggins, DerrickHirotani, MakoHirotani, Masako Hoff, B.J.Hohepa, Patrick W. Hoijer, HarryHoijer, Harry et al.Hong, SoonhyunHooper, Joan BybeeHopkins, Alice W.Hovdhaugen, Even Howe, DarinHowren, Robert A.Howren, Robert. AHsin, Tien-HsinHualde, Jose Ignacio Hudson, JoyceHuffman, Marie K.Hughes, Elizabeth Hughes, MaryHulst, Harry van derHume, Elizabeth Hyman, L. Hyman, LarryInkelas, Sharon Itkonen, Ergi Ito, Junko Iverson, GIverson, Gregory Jackson, ?Jackson, Walter S.jacob Jacobs, HaikeJaeger, Jeri J.Jakobson, Roman Javkin, Ronya Jespersen, O.Jespersen, OttoJiang-King, Ping Johansson, I.Johansson, IreneJohansson, IrneJohnson, Christopher Jones, Daniel Joseph, B.DJuilland, Alphonse Jun, Jongho Jun, Jungho Ka, Omar Kager, Rene Kager, Ren Kaisse, EllenKalstrom, Marjorie R.Kangasmaa-Minn, Eeva Kaniko, Ikuyo Kao, Diana L.Karvonen, Daniel Kaun, A. Kaun, AbigailKawahara, ShigetoKawasaki, Haruko Kaye, Alan S.Keating, Patricia Keer, EdwardKenstowicz, MichaelKeresztes, Lszl Kim, C-W. Kim, Eun-Sook Kim, Ji-Yung Kim, K-H. Kim, Kee-Ho Kim, No-JuKim-Renaud, Y-K.Kim-Renaud, Young-KeyKimball, Geoffrey D. King, T.H.Kingston, JohnKiparsky, Paul Kirchner, R.Kirchner, Robert MartinKisseberth, CharlesKitto, CatherineKoerner, E.F.Konrad Koops, RobertKoshal, SanyuktaKoskinen, PaiviKoskinen, Paivi?Kotey, Paul F.A.Koutsoudas, AndreasKrakow, Rena A. Krause, S.Krause, Scott R. Krauss, M.E.Krauss, Michael E.Krishnamurti, B.Kroeker, Barbara J.Kusumoto, KiyomiLa Galy, Michael W.LaCharit, DarleneLacyLadefoged, PeterLadig, Carol J. LaGaly, M. W.Laidig, Carol J.Laidig, Wyn D.Lambert, WendyLamontagne, GregLapoliwa, HansLarson, Gary N. Lass, RogerLauriault, James Lawton, RalphLaycock, D. C. Leben, Will Lee, ??Lee, Duck-Young Lejeune, M.Levin, JulietteLevinson, David Li, Fang-KueiLi, PLi, Paul Jen-kuei Li, Y-C Li, Zhiqiang Liaw, LilyLiberman, MarkLichtenberk, Frantisek Liddell, H.G.Lightner, TheodoreLillehaugen, ?/ Lillehaugen, Brook Danielle Lindau, Mona Lindblom, B.Lindkoog, John N.Lindskoog, JohnLindskoog, John N.Lloret, Maria-RosaLombardi, LindaLoos, Eugene E.Lorentz, JamesLubowicz, Ania Lupas, LianaLuschtzky, Hans C. Lydall, Jean Lynch, John Lytkin, V.I.Lyttkens, I.A.MacKay, Carolyn J.Macken, MarlysMaddieson, IanHpF\tu<usjE'HtGr=n^;Whorf, Benjamin Leeg 1946(!The Hopi language, Toreva Dialect8 6/Hoijer, Harry Bloomfield, Leonard Haas, Mary R. (1946)158-183e.Wilkinson, KarinaO  1988 D'Prosodic structure and Lardil phonology .Linguistic Inquiry 19 $325-3344 Williamson, Kay 1977*#Multivalued features for consonantstLanguage53 843-71 Wilson, Colin 2000ZSTargeted constraints: An approach to contextual neutralization in Optimality TheoryLinguistics Dept Johns Hopkins UniversityDoctoral DissertationiWiltshire, Carolinea 19980*Extending ALIGN constraints to new domains Linguisticsi363a423-468tWinfield, W.W. 1928$A grammar of the Kui Language\ Calcutta Asiatic Society of BengalfWinfield, W.W. 1929& A vocabulary of the Kui language Calcutta Asiatic Society of Bengal Woolams, Geoff 1996& A grammar of Karo Batak, Sumatra Pacific Linguistics C-130\ Canberra $Australian National UniversityWoolford, Ellen  19994-Animacy hierarchy effects on object agreementl Kotey, Paul F.A.:3New dimensions in African linguistics and languageso (!Trenton, N.J. and Asmara, EritreaB Africa World Press203-216Wright, Martha S.l 1983<6A metrical approach to tone sandhi in Chinese dialects  Amherst, MAo *$University of Massachusetts, AmherstDoctoral dissertation Yallop, Colin  1977<6Alyawarra: an Aboriginal language of Central Australia& Research and Regional Studies 10 Canberra 0*Australian Institute of Aboriginal StudiesYar-Shater, Ehsanl 1969*#A grammar of southern Tati dialects  The Hague{ Mouton Yip, Moira 1982>8Reduplication and CV skeleta in Chinese Secret languagesLinguistic Inquiry134\637-662& Yip, Moira  1988 hKThe Obligatory Contour Principle and phonological rules: A loss of identity .Linguistic Inquiry 19 "65-100 & Yip, Moira  1989 J.Feature geometry and cooccurrence restrictions & Phonology 6h $349-374  Yip, Moira 1991:4Coronals, consonant clusters, and the coda condition *$Paradis, Carol Prunet, Jean-Franois (1991) 61-78 Yip, Moira 1992:3Sonorant vs obstruent codas: a prosodic distinctionm,%ms. University of California, Irvine.\ Yip, Moira 1994LEMorpheme-level features: Chaoyang syllable structure and nasalizationn$Rutgers Optimality Archive #81 Yip, Moira 1995<6Lexicon optimization in languages without alternations Rutgers Optimality Archive 135\ Yip, Moira 2000HASegmental unmarkedness versus input preservation in reduplicationg Lombardi, Linda3.(Segmental phonology in Optimality Theory  Cambridgee Cambridge University Press Zaicz, Gbor 1998 Mordva Abondolo, Daniel (1998a)184-218 Zec, Draga 19880*Sonority constraints on prosodic structure Stanford UniversitytDoctoral dissertation\ Zec, Draga 19950*Sonority constraints on syllable structure Phonologyo12 85-129 . 9,&Natural Language and Linguistic TheoryNLLT NLLT??? Nyelvtudomnyi KzlemnyekAOceanic Linguistics("Paper presented at the LSA meeting(#Paper presented at the LSA Meeting.D>Papers in New Guinea Linguistic (Pacific Linguistics A, No.56)tY<8Papers in New Guinea Linguistics (Pacific Linguistics A)PhD Dissertation, UCLA.OJ Phonetica PhonologyPhonology at Santa CruzUPhonology YearbookD>Proceedings of the International Congress of Phonetic Sciences(("Revista Italiana di Diallettologia Rutgers Optimality Archive$Rutgers Optimality Archive #219$Rutgers Optimality Archive #229$Rutgers Optimality Archive #245$Rutgers Optimality Archive #25$Rutgers Optimality Archive #253$ Rutgers Optimality Archive #282.$Rutgers Optimality Archive #33$Rutgers Optimality Archive #333$ Rutgers Optimality Archive #334.$Rutgers Optimality Archive #366$Rutgers Optimality Archive #67 Rutgers Optimality Archive #8$Rutgers Optimality Archive #81$Rutgers Optimality Archive 144$Rutgers Optimality Archive 157$Rutgers Optimality Archive 261vB$Rutgers Optimality Archive 297B$Rutgers Optimality Archive 489$Rutgers Optimality Archive 500 Rutgers Optimality Archive 6684Sexto Simposio de Dialectologia del Caribe Hispanico$Studies in African Linguistics("Studies in African Linguistics 8.3g("Studies in the Linguistic SciencesgTalk presented at ??.lgTalk presented at the first North American Phonology Conference (NAPhC), Concordia University, MontrealZ@;Talk Presented at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.83Talk presented at the University of Tromso, Norway. Te Reo<8Te Reo: Journal of the Linguistic Society of New ZealandThe Linguistic Review(%Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics,(Transactions of the Philological SocietyUCLA$ UCLA Working Papers in Phonetics83University of Chicago Working Papers in Linguistics84University of Maryland Working Papers in Linguistics82Working Papers of the Cornell Phonetics Laboratory0*Workpapers in Papua New Guinea LinguisticsK0,Yale University Publications in AnthropologyX Everett1982 Everett1984 Everett1984 Everett1997 Fahs1985 Fant195210 Favreau1991 Feinstein1982Ferguson1986 Finer1998 Firth1948 Firth1957~ Foley1977 Foley1986Fountain1998 Fowler1986 Frachtenberg1922o4 Frajzyngier1989x Frantz1966x Frantz1966.Fukazawa1999? Gadalla2000 Gafos1996 Gafos1999 Gahl1996 Garrett1993 Garvin1950 Geiger1943 Gerfen1999_Gianelli1979 Gick1999k Gildea1995n Gilley1992 Gnanadesikan19958 Gnanadesikan1997 Gnanadesikan1999 Goedemans1994Goldrick1999Goldrick2000^ Goldsmith19761 Goldsmith1987 Goldsmith1990 Goldsmith1995 Goodman1995 Gordon1999YGouskova2002i Green1993 Green1995 Greenberg1966VGrimshaw1990j Grozdic1969J Guitart1981 Guthrie1970 Haas1946\ Haas1946d Haas1968 Haddad1983Hagstrom1997K Hale1973 Hale1976  Hale1980 Hall1997 Halle1952 Halle1956 Halle1968 Halle1979 Halle1980t Halle1987 Halle1990= Halpern1946LHamilton1993Hamilton1997Hankamer1974 Hardy19917 Hargus1988 Harris1983FHarrison1976yHarrison1994\ Hausenberg1998 Hawkins1988 Hayd19643 Hayes1986 Hayes1989  Hayes1995 Hayward1986 Hayward1989 Hayward19891 Heath1984 Heffner1950 Heinrichs1964Helimski1998#Hellberg1974z Hendon1966! Hercus1972 Hermans1985u Hewitt19979m Hoff1968o Hohepa19679 Hoijer1946n Hoijer1946 Hong1997} Hooper1972 Hooper1976Y Hopkins1987/ Hovdhaugen1992 Howe2001 Howren1971 Hsin2000 Hualde1991 Hualde19923 Hudson1978 Hulst1984 Hume1992 Hume19951D Hume1997 Hume1998 Hume1999I Hume2001W Hyman1977 Hyman1982 Hyman1985" Hyman1998k Inkelas1999# Itkonen1955$ Ito1986 Ito1989 Ito1989 Ito1992 Ito1993& Ito1995 Ito1996a\7 Ito1996b\ Ito1998 Iverson1987M Iverson1989n Jackson1972 Jacobs2001Jakobson1941Jakobson1949Jakobson1952Jakobson1953Jakobson1956Jakobson1963Jakobson1979' Jespersen1904{ Jones1918 Jun1995 Jun1999 Ka1985* Kager1987 Kager1989 Kager1993 Kager1997+ Kaisse1977Kalstrom1968Kangasmaa-Minn1998 Kaniko2002 Kao1971Karvonen1997 Kaun1993el Kaun1997Kawahara2002Kawasaki1982 Keating1988v Keer1996( Keer1998 Keer1999 Kenstowicz1971 Kenstowicz1994a Kenstowicz1994b Kenstowicz1995) Kenstowicz1996 Keresztes1990 Keresztes1998 Kim1973 Kim1987 Kim1997 Kim-Renaud1974 Kim-Renaud1986N Kimball1991Kingston1990Kingston1999rKingston to appearKiparsky1973aKiparsky1973bKiparsky1979-Kiparsky1982Kiparsky1984.Kiparsky1985hKiparsky1993iKiparsky1994Kirchner1994rqKirchner1998 Kisseberth1971 Kitto19994 Koops1989 Koshal1979 Koutsoudas1974* Krause1980 Krauss1965 Kroeker1972 Ladefoged1975 Laidig19929 Laidig1992\ Lambert1999+ Lamontagne19930 Lamontagne1994 Lamontagne19955 Lamontagne1995eau1991 Feinstein1982Ferguson1986 Finer1998 Firth1948 Firth1957~ Foley1977 Foley1986Fountain1998 Fowler1986 Frachtenberg1922o4 Frajzyngier1989x Frantz1966x Frantz1966.Fukazawa1999? Gadalla2000 Gafos1996 Gafos1999 Gahl1996 Garrett1993 Garvin1950 Geiger1943 Gerfen1999_Gianelli1979 Gick1999k Gildea1995n Gilley1992 Gnanadesikan19958 Gnanadesikan1997 Gnanadesikan1999 Goedemans1994Goldrick1999Goldrick2000^ Goldsmith19761 Goldsmith1987 Goldsmith1990 Goldsmith1995 Goodman1995 Gordon1999YGouskova2002i Green1993 Green1995 Greenberg1966VGrimshaw1990j Grozdic1969J Guitart1981 Guthrie1970 Haas1946\ Haas1946d Haas1968 Haddad1983Hagstrom1997K Hale1973 Hale1976  Hale1980 Hall1997 Halle1952 Halle1956 Halle1968 Halle1979t Halle1987 Halle1990= Halpern1946LHamilton1993Hamilton1997Hankamer1974 Hardy19917 Hargus1988 Harris1983FHarrison1976yHarrison1994\ Hausenberg1998 Hawkins1988 Hayd19643 Hayes1986 Hayes1989  Hayes1995 Hayward1986 Hayward1989 Hayward19891 Heath1984 Heinrichs1964Helimski1998#Hellberg1974z Hendon1966! Hercus1972 Hermans1985u Hewitt19979m Hoff1968o Hohepa19679 Hoijer1946n Hoijer1946 Hong1997} Hooper1972 Hooper1976Y Hopkins1987/ Hovdhaugen1992 Howe2001 Howren1971 Hsin2000 Hualde1991 Hualde19923 Hudson1978 Hulst1984 Hume1992 Hume19951D Hume1997 Hume1998 Hume1999I Hume2001W Hyman1977 Hyman1982 Hyman1985" Hyman1998k Inkelas1999# Itkonen1955$ Ito1986 Ito1989 Ito1989 Ito1992 Ito1993& Ito1995 Ito1996a\7 Ito1996b\ Ito1998 Iverson1987M Iverson1989n Jackson1972 Jacobs2001Jakobson1941Jakobson1941Jakobson1949Jakobson1952Jakobson1953Jakobson1956Jakobson1963' Jespersen1904{ Jones1918 Jun1995 Jun1999 Ka1985* Kager1987 Kager1989 Kager1993 Kager1997+ Kaisse1977Kangasmaa-Minn1998 Kaniko2002 Kao1971Karvonen1997l Kaun1997Kawasaki1982Keating1988aiKeating1988biv Keer1996( Keer1998 Keer1999 Kenstowicz1971 Kenstowicz1994a Kenstowicz1994b Kenstowicz1995) Kenstowicz1996 Keresztes1990 Keresztes1998 Kim1973 Kim1987 Kim1997 Kim-Renaud1974 Kim-Renaud1986N Kimball1991Kingston1990Kingston1999rKingston to appearKiparsky1973aKiparsky1973bKiparsky1979-Kiparsky1982Kiparsky1984.Kiparsky1985hKiparsky1993iKiparsky1994Kirchner1994rqKirchner1998 Kisseberth1971 Kitto19994 Koops1989 Koshal1979 Koutsoudas1974* Krause1980 Krauss1965 Kroeker1972 Ladefoged1975 Laidig19929 Laidig1992\ Lambert1999+ Lamontagne19930 Lamontagne1994 Lamontagne1995 /  Maier, NicoleMalone, Martin J. 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Feinstein, Mark H. 19826/Markedness and the theory of syllable structureiLinguistic Inquiry132A193-226tCampbell, Lyle 1985(!The Pipil language of El Salvadorr Berlin, New York MoutonCardona, George 1965 Gujarati reference grammar  Philadelphia & University of Philadelphia PressCarpenter, Angelaa 2001,&Noncontiguous metathesis and Adjacency*$University of Massachusetts, Amherst Carroll, Vern 1965<6An outline of the structure of the language of Nukuoro  Welllingtono Polynesian SocietyCasali, Roderic  1997at:3Vowel elision in hiatus contexts: Which vowel goes?lLanguage73493-533 Casali, Rodericm 1997bResolving hiatus ,%University of California, Los Angeles\Doctoral dissertation  Castrn, M.A. 1854*#Grammatik de samojedischen Sprachen  St.Petersburgg @:Buchdruckerei der Kaiserlicken Akademie der WissenschaftenCausley, Trishai 19966/Coronal underspecification in Optimality Theory ("Koskinen, Paivi Smallwood, Carolyn@:Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics: Papers in phonology Torontoi University of Toronto 15.2 61-81Causley, Trishae 1997@9Identity and featural correspondence: The Athapaskan case Kiyomi KusumotoProceedings of NELS 27  Amherst, MA5 GLSA 93-105Causley, Trishas 19980)Variable markedness and fixed hierarchies{ (!Tamanji, Pius N. 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M.n 1940$Rotuman grammar and dictionary Sydney LEAustralasia Medical Publishing Co. [Repr. 1978, AMS Press, New York.]Churchward, Henry M. 1953Tongan grammar VPAustralasian Medical Publishing Company for the Methodist Church of Australasia."Churma, Donald G. Shi, Yilin 19956/Glottal consonants and the 'sonority' hierarchy3 *#Przezdziecki, Marek Whaley, Lindsayt ESCOL '95o Cornell University 25-37@Claesson, Kennethe 19940)A phonological outline of Mataco-Nocteneso4-International Journal of American Linguistics601u 1-38 Bp+  5dFT0$l lxXBf(#hjbfhC&Abaglo, Poovi Archangeli, Dianar 1989HALanguage particular underspecification: Gengbe /e/ and Yoruba /i/0Linguistic Inquiry20457-480nAbbott, Miriam 1991Macushih 0*Derbyshire, Desmond J. 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S. 1950General phoneticse Madison $University of Wisconsin Press\Heinrichs, Arlo L. 1964 Os fonemas do Mura-Pirahl.'Boletim do Museu Paraense Emlio Goeldiw21 1-91cx`:r8"|nz~bqe!dQJU!tzRecasens, Daniel 1991&Fontica descriptiva del Catal  Barcelona <5Intitut D'Estudis Catalans, Biblioteca Filolgica XXI' Rehg, Kenneth Damien Sohla 1981 Ponapean reference grammar Honolulu University of Hawaii Press Repetti, Lorin 1996TMSyllabification and unsyllabified consonants in Emilian and Romagnol dialectsl Claudia Parodi et al. $Aspects of Romance Linguistics Washington, DC  Georgetown UP  373-82Revithiadou, Anthi 1999\VHeadmost accent wins: Head dominance and ideal prosodic form in lexical accent systems  Netherlands\ HILlRhadakrishnan, R. 1981ZTThe Nancowry word, phonology, affixal morphology, and roots of a Nicobarese language Edmonton Linguistic Research Inc. 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Taub 1992rkReview of C. Paradis and J.-F. Prunet, eds., The special status of coronals: Internal and external evidenceg Phonology9\ 363-70"McCarthy, John Prince, Alano 1993Generalized alignmentm Geert Booij Jaap van MarleYearbook of morphology  Dordrechtr Kluwer 79-153"McCarthy, John Prince, Alant 1993D>Prosodic morphology I: Constraint interaction and satisfaction$Rutgers Technical Report TR-3  New Brunswick 6/Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Science Ms.C RUCCS TR-3*#To appear, MIT Press, Cambridge, MAMcCarthy, John 1993,&A case of surface constraint violation&Canadian Journal of Linguisticss38127-153a"McCarthy, John Prince, Alano 1994F@The emergence of the unmarked: Optimality in prosodic morphology Merc GonzlezProceedings of NELS 24  Amherst, MAy GLSA333-379gMcCarthy, John 199482The phonetics and phonology of Semitic pharyngeals Patricia KeatingRLPhonological Structure and Phonetic Form: Papers in Laboratory Phonology III  Cambridge Cambridge University Press191-233"McCarthy, John Prince, Alant 1995.'Faithfulness and reduplicative identitya 82Jill Beckman Suzanne Urbanczyk Walsh Dickey, LauraJDUniversity of Massachusetts occasional papers in linguistics UMOP 18  Amherst, MA GLSA249-384  1995 J-Extensions of faithfulness: Rotuman revisited  @$University of Massachusetts, Amherst  Ms. *McCarthy, John"McCarthy, John Prince, Alano 199960Faithfulness and identity in Prosodic Morphology 2,Rene Kager Harry van der Hulst Wim Zonneveld& The Prosody-Morphology Interface  Cambridgeg Cambridge University Press218-309McCarthy, John 2000& Formal criteria for chain shifts:4Class handout, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.McCarthy, John 2001a*#Optimality Theory: a thematic guideo  Cambridge Cambridge University PressMcCarthy, John 2001am English engmatB;Talk Presented at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.rMcCarthy, John 2002Comparative markedness$Rutgers Optimality Archive 489 *$University of Massachusetts, Amherst July 27, 2001}McCawley, James D. 1968:3The phonological component of a grammar of Japanesef  The Haguel MoutonMcDonough, Joyce M.o 1990<6Topics in the phonology and morphology of Navajo verbs *$University of Massachusetts, Amherstxvi, 291 leaves, boundDoctoral dissertation22974196D>Um/main book standard ld3234.m267 1990 .m1365 Ld3234.m267 1990TMNavajo language Verb. Navajo language Phonology. Theses Linguistics Doctoral.fby Joyce M. McDonough. Typescript. Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Massachusetts at Amherst, 1990. Bibliography: leaves 283-291. Another copy in Archives. Another copy: Microfilm 8547.McGregor, William  1993 Gunin/Kwinia Munich  Lincom EuropadMcGregor, Williama 1996Nyulnyul*#Languages of the World/Materials 88d Munich  Lincom Europa  Menn, Lise 1983@9Language acquisition, aphasia, and phonotactic universals *#Eckman, Fred R. Moravcsik, Edith A.8 Markedness New York & London  Plenum Press241-2560Meredith, Scotth 1990,%Issues in the phonology of prominencem MIT'Doctoral dissertation @ Ch#(BX $Td5+Bp0v/ynz2yW]fF@&4A , rG  { |%vw} hj_~N uQ>kjDigX~4x.?_k^1YVjJK t=L7F3 1#z!mo9}Y3DI"k#$&7Mn'{*+lv()N-.hiq*+0(P ]QR`,*-ZHmn5.ZUxVS_{gySfTR6oVU )WWA/a  s0<CZ2w8epo3[\4a5q 'lpPl[wKxE9`\7 t!UJQ!qeb|"8:cdc^rm]69s:<=i->[?z/L`$8Ya@A%B&Cf:bb?}M;,;^=GH'Esu<utFHGIJ)o]{w7w=lPlpt' qp5a4|\[|3*$Paradis, Carol Prunet, Jean-Franois 1990aa6/The coronal vs. velar placelessness controversy0*$McGill Working Papers in Linguistics692\192-228e,%Paradis, Carole Prunet, Jean-Franoisn 1990b,&Coronal or velar placeless consonants? Halpern, Aaron L.fProceedings of WCCFL 9  Stanford, CA & Stanford Linguistics Association427-441 *$Paradis, Carol Prunet, Jean-Franois 1991^WPhonetics and phonology: The special status of coronals: Internal and external evidence4  San Diego Academic PressParadis, Carol 1992D=Lexical phonology and morphology: the nominal classes in Fulai New York Garland*$Paradis, Carol Prunet, Jean-Franois 1994.(A reanalysis of velar transparency casesThe Linguistic Review11101-1401Paradis, Carol 1996HAThe inadequacy of filters and faithfulness in loanword adaptationr$Rutgers Optimality Archive 157 Parker, Stevel 19890)The sonority grid in Chamicuro phonology.pLinguistic Analysiso19 3-58 Parker, Stevea 1994ai$Coda epenthesis in Huariapano}4-International Journal of American Linguistics602 95-119 Parker, Stevea 1994b\"Laryngeal codas in Chamicuro4-International Journal of American Linguistics\603 261-71 Parker, Stevea 1998,%Disjoint metrical tiers in Huariapano$0*ms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Parker, Steve 2001.'On the phonemic status of [h] in Tiriyo4-International Journal of American Linguistics\67105-1181 Parker, Stevea 2002("Quantifying the sonority hierarchyLinguistics Dept *$University of Massachusetts, AmherstDoctoral Dissertationr Parker, Steve to appearNHNon-optimal onsets in Chamicuro: an inventory maximised in coda position Phonologyd183 Partridge, M. 19562,Serbo-Croatian: Practical grammar and reader London  McGraw Hillf Pater, Joe 1996 *NC Kusumoto, KiyomiProceedings of NELS 26  Amherst, MAn GLSA Publicationsi227-239 Pater, Joe 19974.Minimal Violation and Phonological DevelopmentLanguage Acquisition6201-253 Pater, Joe 1999:4Austronesian nasal substitution and other NC effects 6/Kager, Ren Hulst, Harry van der Zonneveld, Wimc& The prosody-morphology interface London Cambridge University Press310-343 Pater, Joe 2001<5Constraint ranking in child production and perceptionr>8 Handout from Workshop on Early Phonological AcquisitionPater, Joe Werle, Adam 200181Typology and variation in child consonant harmonyi @9Fry, Caroline Green, Anthony Dubach Vijver, Ruben van de Proceedings of HILP 5l Potsdamb University of Potsdam119-139 Pater, Joe Barlow, Jessica 2002& Place-determined onset selectionNHms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst and San Diego State University Pater, Joe to appear\4.Form and substance in phonological developmentProceedings of WCCFL 22ePayne, David L.t 19814.The phonology and morphology of Axininca Campa Poulter, Virgil L.D>Summer Institute of Linguistics Publications in Linguistics 66  Dallas, TX SIL& Payne, Doris L. Payne, Thomas E. 1986 Yaguar 0*Derbyshire, Desmond C. Pullum, Geoffrey K.&Handbook of Amazonian Languages9 Berlin, New York Mouton de GruyterM2M249-474Payne, David L.S 1990Accent in Aguaruna Payne, David L.fJCAmazonian Linguistics: Studies in Lowland South American Languages,s Austin University of Texas Press 185- 212. Payne, Judithe 1990 Asheninca stress patternsg Payne, Doris L.HBAmazonian linguistics: Studies in Lowland South American Languages Austin University of Texas Presss 185- 212.2Peasgood, Edward T. 1972Carib phonologya Grimes, JosephLanguages of the Guianas Norman D=Summer Institute of Linguistics of the University of Oklahoma 35-41DPiggott, Glyne 1993"Satisfying the minimal wordi*$McGill Working Papers in Linguistics82\194-233e Ms.dPiggott, G. L. 1995$Epenthesis and syllable weight,&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory13283-326-International Journal of American Linguisticsm603l 261-71 Parker, Stevea 1998,%Disjoint metrical tiers in Huariapano$0*ms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Parker, Stevea 2001"An onset filter in Chamicuro4-International Journal of American Linguisticsd?n?t Parker, Stevea 2002("Quantifying the sonority hierarchyLinguistics Dept *$University of Massachusetts, AmherstDoctoral Dissertationr Parker, Steve to appearNHNon-optimal onsets in Chamicuro: an inventory maximised in coda position Phonologyd Partridge, M. 19562,Serbo-Croatian: Practical grammar and reader London  McGraw Hillf Pater, Joe 1996 *NC(!North East Linguistics Society 26 TMGraduate Linguistic Student Association, University of Massachusetts, Amherst26227-239 Pater, Joe 2000?i:4Austronesian nasal substitution and other NC effects 6/Kager, Ren Hulst, Harry van der Zonneveld, Wimi& The prosody-morphology interface London Cambridge University Press310-343 Pater, Joe 2001<5Constraint ranking in child production and perceptions>7Handout from Workshop on Early Phonological AcquisitionPater, Joe Werle, Adam 200181Typology and variation in child consonant harmonyi @9Fry, Caroline Green, Anthony Dubach Vijver, Ruben van de Proceedings of HILP 5l Potsdamb University of Potsdam119-139 Pater, Joe Barlow, Jessica 2002& Place-determined onset selectionNHms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst and San Diego State University Pater, Joe 20024.Form and substance in phonological developmentProceedings of WCCFL 22a Payne, David 19814.The phonology and morphology of Axininca Campa Poulter, Virgil L.D>Summer Institute of Linguistics Publications in Linguistics 66 Dallas SIL& Payne, Doris L. Payne, Thomas E. 1986 Yaguar 0*Derbyshire, Desmond C. Pullum, Geoffrey K.&Handbook of Amazonian Languages926249-474sPayne, David L.S 1990Accent in Aguaruna Payne, David L.fJCAmazonian Linguistics: Studies in Lowland South American Languages,s Austin University of Texas Press 185- 212. Payne, Judithe 1990 Asheninca stress patternsg Payne, Doris L.HBAmazonian linguistics: Studies in Lowland South American Languages Austin University of Texas Presss 185- 212.2 Peasgood, ?i 1972Carib phonologyo Grimes, JosephLanguages of the Guianas *Piggott, Glyne  1992 8Satisfying the minimal wordr  .McGill Universitye  Ms.t Piggott, G. L. 1995$Epenthesis and syllable weight,&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory13283-326 ( TCsirmaz, Anik Cutler, A. Cutler, AnneD'Introno, Francesco84Daniel P Flickinger, Marlys Macken and Nancy Wiegand Davies, John Davis, StuartDavison, AliceDayley, Jon P. de Haas, Wim de Lacy, Paulde Saussure, Ferdinand Deaton, KarenDell, FrancoisDell, FranoisDerbyshire, Desmond C.Derbyshire, Desmond J. Dixon, R.M.W.Dogil, Grzegorz Dolbey, AndyDonaldson, TamsinDorais, Louis-JacquesDressler, Wolfgang U. Dunlap, E.Durand, Jacques Dyck, CarrieEagle, J. WhiteEastman, C. M. Ebert, KarenEckman, Fred R.Edwards, Walter F. Efimov, V.A. Eijk, Jan van Elbert, MaryElbert, Samuel H. Elert, C. C.Elert, Claes-Christian Elas, JosElmedlaoui, MohamedElson, BenjaminElson, Benjamin F. Enrico, JohnEvans, NicholasEverett, DanielEverett, Daniel L. Everett, K.Everett, Keren Ezard, JanetFahs, von Achim Fant, GunnarFarley, Anne MFarley, Peter T. Favreau, YvesFeinstein, Mark H.Ferguson, Charles A.Fry, Caroline Filip, Hana Finer, Dan Firth, J. R.Fishman, Joshua A Fisiak, JacekFlickinger, Daniel P Foley, JamesFoley, William A.Fountain, Amy V.Fowler, George Fox, R. A.Fox, Robert A.Frachtenberg, Leo J.Frajzyngier, ZygmuntFrantz, ChesterFrantz, Marjorie Fujimura, O.Fukazawa, HarukaGabriele, LeslieGadalla, Hassan A.H.Gafos, Adamantios Gahl, SusanneGarrett, AndrewGarvin, Paul L. Geiger, WGeiger, Wilhelm Gerfen, Chip Gianelli, L.Gianelli, Luciano Gick, Bryan Gildea, Spike Gilley, LeomaGnanadesikan, AmaliaGoedemans, RobertGoldrick, MattGoldsmith, JohnGoldsmith, John A.Gonzlez, MercGoodman, Beverley D. Gordon, M.Gouskova, Maria Graczyk, R.Green, Anthony Dubach Green, T. Green, ThomasGreenberg, JosephGreenhill, Annabel Grimes, ?Grimes, JosephGrimes, Joseph E.Grimshaw, Jane Grozdic, O.Gruber, M. Catherine Guitart, J.MGuthrie, Malcolm Haas, Mary R. Haas, Wim deHaddad, GhassanHagstrom, Paul Hale, Kenneth Hall, Nancy Hall, T.Alan Halle, Morris Halpern, A.M.Halpern, Aaron L.Hamilton, Philip J.Hammond, MichaelHankamer, JorgeHardy, Heather K.Hargus, Sharon Harris, J. B. Harris, JamesHarrison, SheldonHausenberg, Anu-Reet Hawkins, J.A.Hawkins, John A. Hayd, P. Hayd, Pter Hayes, Bruce Hayward, ? Hayward, Dick Hayward, K. Hayward, R.J.Heath, JeffreyHeffner, R-M. S.Heinrichs, A.L.Heinrichs, Arlo L.Helimski, Eugene Hellberg, S.Hellberg, StaffanHendon, Rufus S.Herbert, Robert K.Hercus, Luise A.Hermans, BenjaminShV~nxUzZ.n5nhmHZ-Lombardi, Linda  1995`YWhy place and voice are different: Constraint-specific alternations and Optimality Theory\$Rutgers Optimality Archive 105 6ms University of MarylandTLombardi, Linda 1996F@Restrictions on direction of voicing assimilation: An OT account:4University of Maryland Working Papers in Linguistics4684-102 [ROA 247]Lombardi, Linda 1998*#Coronal epenthesis and unmarkednessn:4University of Maryland Working Papers in Linguistics5156-1757Lombardi, Lindas 1999LEPositional faithfulness and voicing assimilation in Optimality Theoryt,&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory17267-302eLoos, Eugene E.k 1969:4The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis Oklahoma $SIL and University of OklahomaLoos, Eugene E. 1999 Yaminawa Pano ,&Dixon, R.M.W. 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Tuominen, S. 1977B7University of California publications in linguistics 42o Berkeley $University of California PressMcCarthy, John 1979:3Formal problems in Semitic phonology and morphologyo MIToDoctoral dissertationl0*Published by Garland Press, New York, 1985McCarthy, John 19804.A note on the accentuation of Damascene Arabic("Studies in the linguistic sciences10 77-98n*McCarthy, John  1981 L0A prosodic theory of nonconcatenative morphology .Linguistic Inquiry 12 $373-4188 Ch<0fs`l  a/AW)Wp UMerlingen, Weriand 1977JDArtikulation und Phonematik des [h] mit einem Anhang ber Phonematik ViennaDoctoral dissertationaMester, Armin Ito, Junko 1989ZSFeature predictability and underspecification: palatal prosody in Japanese mimeticslLanguage652\258-293Metcalfe, C.D. 19754.Bardi verb morphology (northwestern Australia)("Pacific Linguistics Series B No.30 Canberra $Australia National UniversityoMichelson, Karin 19882,A comparative study of Lake Iroquoian accent  Dordrechte KluwerMilliken, Stuart R.  1988VPProtosyllables: a theory of underlying syllable structure in nonlinear phonology Cornell UniversityDoctoral Dissertation0 Mistry, P.J. 1997Gujarati phonology  Kaye, Alan S.\$Phonologies of Asia and Africa Indianap  Eisenbrauns 2S653-673*Mohanan, K. 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Wirth, Jessica R.p Markedness New York & Londone  Plenum Press 1-11Morelli, Frida 1999PIThe phonotactics and phonology of obstruent clusters in Optimality Theory1 University of MarylandDoctoral dissertationfMoreton, Elliott 1996/1999r4-Non-computable functions in Optimality Theory1  Amherst, MAl *$University of Massachusetts, Amherst Morn, Bruce 1999JCDistinctiveness, coercion, and sonority: a unified theory of weightp University of MarylandDoctoral dissertationo$Morolong, Malillo Hyman, Larry 1977.(Animacy, objects, and clitics in Sesotho$Studies in African Linguistics83199-218Morphy, Francesl 1983Djapu, a Yolngu dialect $Dixon, R.M.W. Blake, Barry J.3& Handbook of Australian languages  Amsterdam John Benjamins3 1-187CMorris, Richard E. to appear RLConstraint interaction in Spanish /s/-aspiration: three peninsular varieties>7Proceedings of the third Hispanic linguistics symposiumt Somerville, MA <6Cascadilla Press [also Rutgers Optimality Archive 391]ROA 391*#Morse, Nancy L. 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Reynolds, Bill 19970*OT and word-final vowel deletion in Faetar$Language Variation and Change\9 1a 37-56\ Nagy, Naomia 1998 Stress and schwa in Faetar"University of New Hampshire/<6http://english-1.unh.edu/nagy/papers/stress.schwa.html Nespor, Marina Irene Vogel 1986Prosodic phonology  Dordrecht\ ForisnNewman, Stanley 1944$Yokuts language of Californial New York  Viking FundlNewman, Stanleyt 1946&The Yawelmani dialect of Yokuts 6/Hoijer, Harry Bloomfield, Leonard Haas, Mary R. (1946)222-248p Newman, John 1997$Coursebook in feature geometry(!LINCOM coursebooks in Linguistics Mnchen3 LINCOM EUROPA. Odden, David 1988*$Dissimilation as deletion in Chukchi ms. Ohio State University( Odden, David  1994 >!Adjacency parameters in phonology $Language 70 $289-330 odp:pe8*w2ZH Odden, David 1995African tone languages Goldsmith, John A.*#The Handbook of Phonological Theoryc $Cambridge, MA, and Oxford, UK  Blackwell444-475Ohala, John J. 1974(!Phonetic explanation in phonology 81Bruck, Anthony Fox, Robert A. La Galy, Michael W.l60Papers from the Parasession on Natural Phonology Chicago\ Chicago Linguistic Society251-274 $Ohala, John J. Lorentz, James 1977RLThe story of [w]: an exercise in the phonetic explanation for sound patterns Whistler, Kenneth van Valin, Robert jr. Chiarello, Chris Jaeger, Jeri J. Petruck, Miriam Thompson, Henry Javkin, Ronya Woodbury, AnthonyPIProceedings of the 3rd Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society Berkeley "Berkeley Linguistics Society577-599Ohala, John J. 1990\VAlternatives to the sonority hierarchy for explaining segmental sequential constraints 6/Ziolkowski, Michael Noske, Manual Deaton, KarenRLCLS 26: Volume 2: the Parasession on the syllable in phonetics and phonology Chicago Chicago Linguistic Society26319-338Ohala, John J. 1992NGThere is no interface between phonetics and phonology: a personal view.3Journal of Phonetics18153-171\ Onn, Farid 1976 [1980]hF@Aspects of Malay phonology and morphology: A generative approach f_University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign [Published by Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi]nDoctoral dissertationOostendorp, Marc van 19950)Vowel quality and phonological projectionn $Katolieke Universiteit BrabantDoctoral dissertationOostendorp, Marc van 19992+The velar nasal as a nuclear nasal in Dutch2LFms. Meertens Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and SciencesOrgun, Cemil Orhan 19940)Monotonic cyclicity and Optimality Theoryo Merc GonzlezRKProceedings of the 24st Annual Meeting of the North-East Linguistic Society Amherst} TMGraduate Linguistic Student Association, University of Massachusetts, Amherst461-474 Orr, Carolyn 1962 Ecuador Quichua phonologyd Elson, Benjamini.(Studies in Ecuadorian Indian languages I Norman D=Summer Institute of Linguistics of the University of OklahomaB 60-77BOwens, Jonathane 198560A grammar of Harar Oromo (Northeastern Ethiopia)"Cushitic Language Studies 4 Hamburgu BuskebPaasonen, Heikki 1938 Mordwinische Volksdichtung Helsinki Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura* Padgett, Jayea  1991 :Stricture in Feature Geometry  @$University of Massachusetts, Amherst B%CSLI/University of Chicago Press 1995d 2Doctoral dissertationd  Padgett, Jaye 1994,&Stricture and nasal place assimilation,&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory12463-513e Padgett, Jayeo 1995:3Partial class behavior and nasal place assimilationn Rutgers Optimality Archive 113A$ms. 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SteeverPapers from CLS 12 Chicago Chicago Linguistic Society 96-109Clements, George N.l 1985,%The geometry of phonological featuresPhonology Yearbook2225-252Clements, George N.a 1990<6The role of the sonority cycle in core syllabification John Kingston Mary BeckmanRKPapers in Laboratory Phonology 1: Between the Grammar and Physics of Speech New York Cambridge University Press283-333Clements, George N.l 19912,Vowel height assimilation in Bantu languages82Working papers of the Cornell phonetics laboratory5r 37-76oClements, George N.  19922,The sonority cycle and syllable organization TNDressler, Wolfgang U. Luschtzky, Hans C. Pfeiffer, Oskar E. Rennison, John R.NHPhonologica 1988: proceedings of the 6th International Phonology Meeting  Cambridge Cambridge University Press 63-76*#Clements, George N. Hume, Elizabeth 19950*The internal organization of speech sounds Goldsmith, John (1995)245-306nClements, George N.  1997:3Berber syllabification: derivations or constraints?  Roca, Iggy0)Derivations and constraints in phonology. Oxford Oxford University Press 289-330Clements, George N.\ 1999(!Affricates as noncountoured stops ("Fujimura, O. Joseph, B.D Palek, B.Proceedings of LP '98p Prague Karolinum Press 271-299* Cohn, Abigaile  1989 J-Stress in Indonesian and bracketing paradoxes} B&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 7 $167-2166 $Cohn, Abigail John J. 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North-Hollandd* Davis, Stuart  1985 8Topics in syllable geometry  2University of Arizona 2Doctoral dissertationn  Davis, Stuartl 1998,%Syllable contact in Optimality Theoryi$Journal of Korean Linguistics123181-211Dayley, Jon P. 1985Tzutujil Grammar Berkeley $University of California Press de Haas, Wim 1988JCA formal theory of vowel coalescence: A case study of Ancient Greekr*$Publications in Language Sciences 30  Dordrecht\ Foris de Lacy, Paulo 1997aProsodic categorisation0 Auckland, New Zealandt University of AucklandMaster's thesis de Lacy, Paule 1997b\*#A cooccurrence restriction in Maorip>8Te Reo: Journal of the Linguistic Society of New Zealand40 10-44 de Lacy, Paul 1999a\Tone and Prominence&Rutgers Optimality Archive #3331 de Lacy, Paule 1999bl"Haplology and Correspondence de Lacy, Paul Nowak, AnitaUMOP 23  Amherst, MAt GLSA 51-88\,%Also Rutgers Optimality Archive #298.D de Lacy, Paul  2000a\ Heads, Non-Heads, and Tone:3Talk presented at the University of Tromso, Norway.p de Lacy, Paull 2000b\(!Markedness in prominent positions0 ^XMatushansky, Ora Costa, Albert Martin-Gonzalez, Javier Nathan, Lance Szczegielniak, AdamHUMIT 2000: MITWPL 40  Cambridge, MA (!MIT Working Papers in Linguistics 53-66John Benjamins3307-428D'Introno, Francesco 2000ZSVowel Alternation, Vowel/Consonant Assimilation and OCP Effects in a Barese Dialect  Repetti, Lorio*#Current Issues in Linguistic Theoryf Amsterdam/Philadelphia John Benjamins 212 89-110 Davies, John 1981 Kobon2*$Linguistica Descriptiva Series vol.3  Amsterdam.  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Benkema, F.$Linguistics in the Netherlands  Dordrechtd Foris11213-223I Wetzels, Leo 1986*$Phonological timing in ancient Greek Leo Wetzels Egin Sezer*#Studies in Compensatory Lengthening\  Dordrechtn Foriso279-344e"Wetzels, W.Leo Mascar, Joan 2001,%The typology of voicing and devoicingtLanguage772p207-2441Whaley, Lindsayl 1997D=Introduction to typology: the unity and diversity of languagei  California  Thousand Oaks Wheeler, Max 1979Phonology of Catalan Oxford Basil Blackwelle Whitney, W.D. 1889Sanskrit grammar  Cambridge Harvard University Press-iXhd.-pNjflbb)f r(pvjlvhb+p*{l'j8Jakobson, Roman Linda Waugh   1979 8The Sound Shape of Language  ( Bloomington  4Indiana University Press Jespersen, Ottos 1904Lehrbuch der Phonetik Leipzig and Berlin.o  B.G.Teubners Jones, Daniel 1918&An Outline of English Phonetics  Cambridgeh W.Heffer & Sons\ Jun, Jonghoe 1995b[Perceptual and Articulatory Factors in Place Assimilation: An Optimality Theoretic Approachf ,%University of California, Los AngelesnDoctoral dissertation Jun, Jungho  1999Generalized sympathy .(Pius N. 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Pike, Eunice V. 1968<5Stress in the phonological system of Eastern Popolocao Phoneticao181d 16-30Kangasmaa-Minn, Eeva 1998 Mari Abondolo, Daniel (1998a)219-248&Kaniko, Ikuyo Kawahara, Shigetot 2002f`Positional faithfulness theory and the emergence of the unmarked: the case of Kagoshima Japanese&Rutgers Optimality Archive #520l Kao, Diana L. 1971,&Structure of the syllable in Cantonese  The Haguer Mouton$Karvonen, Daniel Sherman, Adam 19972,Sympathy, opacity, and u-umlaut in IcelandicPhonology at Santa Cruz5 37-48$Kaun, A.  1993 Z=Coronal underspecification and theories of underspecification.  4D. Silverman R. Kirchner < UCLA Working Papers in Phonology  ( Los Angeles  UCLA 3  Kaun, Abigailk 1997HBThe Typology of Rounding Harmony: An Optimality Theoretic Approach .'University of California at Los AngelesyDoctoral dissertationeKawasaki, Haruko 1982F@An acoustical basis for universal constraints on sound sequences ("University of California, BerkeleyDoctoral DissertationwKeating, Patriciae 19884-Palatals and complex segments: X-ray evidenceu& UCLA Working Papers in Phonetics69 77-91\ Keer, Edward 1996.(Floating moras and epenthesis in Sinhalams. Rutgers University. Keer, Edward 1998 Overkill.nB;Talk Presented at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Keer, Edward 1999.(Geminates, the OCP and the Nature of CON Rutgers UniversityDoctoral dissertation .'Kenstowicz, Michael Kisseberth, Charlesn 1971Unmarked Bleeding Orders("Studies in the Linguistic Sciences1r1 8-28Kenstowicz, Michaeln 1994ae&Phonology in generative grammarl  Cambridge, MAt  Blackwell.Kenstowicz, Michaelm 1994b@9Syllabification in Chukchee: a constraints-based analysis >8Davison, Alice Maier, Nicole Silver, Glaucia Yan, Wan SuD>Proceedings of the Formal Linguistics Society of Mid-America 4  Iowa CityJ University of Iowa160-181AKenstowicz, Michael4 1996Sonority-Driven Stress$Rutgers Optimality Archive #33Keresztes, Lszll 1990Chrestomathia Morduinica Budapest  TanknyvkidKeresztes, Lszle 1998 Mansis Abondolo, Daniel (1998a)387-427\ Kim, C-W. 1973"Gravity in Korean phonologyLanguage Research791274-281b Kim, No-Ju 1997jcTone, Segments, and their Interaction in North Kyungsang Korean: A Correspondence Theoretic Account.Ohio State UniversityoDoctoral dissertation Kim-Renaud, Young-Keyu 1974"Korean consonantal phonology $University of Hawaii, HonoluluDoctoral dissertationoKim-Renaud, Young-Key 1986$Studies in Korean linguisticsf Seouln Hanshin Kimball, Geoffrey D. 1991Koasati Grammari Lincon "University of Nebraska PressKingston, John 1990Articulatory binding "Kingston, John Beckman, Mary& Papers in Laboratory Phonology I  Cambridge Cambridge University Press406-434Kingston, John 19992,The role of the grammar in speech perception0*ms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.Kingston, John to appearo"Keeping and losing contrastsPJProceedings of the 28th Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society Berkeley "Berkeley Linguistics SocietyKiparsky, Paul 1973ai'Elsewhere' in phonology $Stephen Anderson Paul Kiparsky$A Festschrift for Morris Halle New York Holt, Rinehart and Winston 93-106Kiparsky, Paul 1973b\,&Abstractness, opacity and global rules  O. Fujimurai,%Three Dimensions of Linguistic Theorym Tokyo TECe 57-86;*Kiparsky, Paul  1979 D'Metrical structure assignment is cyclic .Linguistic Inquiry 10 $421-4411 *Kiparsky, Paul  1982 < Lexical phonology and morphology  ( Yang, I. S. <Linguistics in the Morning Calml  "Seoul  $Hanshin 2-  3-91 Kiparsky, Paul 1984,%On the lexical phonology of Icelandic0 82Claes-Christian Elert Irne Johansson Eva StangertNordic prosody III Ume University of Ume135-164\*Kiparsky, Paul  1985 B&Some consequences of Lexical Phonology & Phonology 2 "85-138 Kiparsky, Paul 1993Variable rules0*Handout distributed at ROW-1, October 1993Kiparsky, Paul 1994Remarks on Markednessc Handout from TREND 2.rs in Laboratory Phonology I  Cambridge Cambridge University Press406-434Kingston, John 19992,The role of the grammar in speech perception0*ms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.Kingston, John to appearo"Keeping and losing contrastsPJProceedings of the 28th Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society Berkeley "Berkeley Linguistics SocietyKiparsky, Paul 1973ai'Elsewhere' in phonology $Stephen Anderson Paul Kiparsky$A Festschrift for Morris Halle New York Holt, Rinehart and Winston 93-106Kiparsky, Paul 1973b\,&Abstractness, opacity and global rules  O. Fujimurai,%Three Dimensions of Linguistic Theorym Tokyo TECe 57-86;*Kiparsky, Paul  1979 D'Metrical structure assignment is cyclic .Linguistic Inquiry 10 $421-4411 *Kiparsky, Paul  1982 < Lexical phonology and morphology  ( Yang, I. S. <Linguistics in the Morning Calml  "Seoul  $Hanshin 2-  3-91 Kiparsky, Paul 1984,%On the lexical phonology of Icelandic0 82Claes-Christian Elert Irne Johansson Eva StangertNordic prosody III Ume University of Ume135-164\*Kiparsky, Paul  1985 B&Some consequences of Lexical Phonology & Phonology 2 "85-138 Kiparsky, Paul 1993Variable rules0*Handout distributed at ROW-1, October 1993Kiparsky, Paul 1994Remarks on Markednessc Handout from TREND 2.K^J&jbV\ZY~hz1^pGnanadesikan, Amalia 1995@:Markedness and faithfulness constraints in child phonology$Rutgers Optimality Archive #67  Amherst, MA *$University of Massachusetts, AmherstGnanadesikan, Amalia 1997$Phonology with Ternary Scales Department of Linguistics  Amherst, MA ,&University of Massachusetts at AmherstDoctoral dissertationGoedemans, Roberto 1994@:An Optimality account of onset sensitivity in QI languages ROA 26$Goldrick, Matt Smolensky, Paul 1999D=Opacity, turbid representations, and output-based explanation 82Workshop on the Lexicon in Phonetics and Phonology Edmonton, AlbertaGoldrick, Matt 2000<6Turbid output representations and the unity of opacity "Kim, Ji-Yung Hirotani, MakoiProceedings of NELS 30  Amherst, MAi GLSA Publications231-245,Goldsmith, John1  1976 4Autosegmental phonologyl  MIT{ 2Doctoral dissertation H+Published by Garland Press, New York , 1979 Goldsmith, Johni 19874-Tone and accent, and getting the two togetherm 82Aske, Jon Natasha Beery Laura Michaelis Hana Filip BLS 13 Berkeley "Berkeley Linguistic Societya"88-104Goldsmith, Johnk 1990*$Autosegmental and Metrical Phonology  Blackwell Oxford and Cambridge, MAGoldsmith, Johnr 1995*#The handbook of phonological theoryt Oxford  BlackwellsGoodman, Beverley D. 1995$Features in Ponapean Phonology Cornell UniversityDoctoral Dissertatione Gordon,M.  1999VOStress and Other Weight-Sensitive Phenomena: Phonetics, Phonology, and Typologyi "Doctoral Dissertation, UCLA.Gouskova, Maria 2002>8Falling sonority onsets, loanwords, and syllable contact Rutgers Optimality Archive 491 Green, T. 1993$The Conspiracy of Completeness$Rutgers Optimality Archive #8} Cambridge, MA MIT\(!Green, Thomas Kenstowicz, Michael0 1995The Lapse Constraint Leslie Gabriele ^WProceedings of the Sixth Annual Meeting of the Formal Linguistic Society of Mid-America Bloomington IN *#Indiana University Linguistics ClubI 1-14Greenberg, Josephn 1966Language universalso  The Hagueo MoutonGrimshaw, Jane 1990Argument Structure Cambridge, MA.  MIT Press Grozdic, O. 1969(!Serbo-Croatian Grammar and Readert New York Haffner Guitart, J.M 1981tnSobre la posteriorizacion de las consonantes posnucleares e el Espaol antillano: reexamen teorico-descriptivo:4Sexto Simposio de Dialectologia del Caribe HispanicoZTUniversidad Catolica Madre y Maestra, Santiago de los Caballeros, Republica DominacaGuthrie, Malcolm 1970Comparative Bantub Farnborough, Hants Gregg Haas, Mary R. 1946$A grammatical sketch of Tunica 6/Hoijer, Harry Bloomfield, Leonard Haas, Mary R. (1946)337-366 0*Viking Fund publications in Anthropology 6 Haas, Mary R.  1968"Notes on a Chipewyan Dialect4-International Journal of American Linguisticsi34165-175\Haddad, Ghassan 19830*Epenthesis and sonority in Lebanese Arabic("Studies in the Linguistic Sciences14 57-88Hagstrom, Paul 1997& Contextual Metrical Invisibility&Rutgers Optimality Archive #219n Cambridge, MAf MITa* Hale, Kennetha  1973 x\Deep-surface canonical disparities in relation to analysis and change: An Australian example  & T. Sebeokd :Current Trends in Linguisticsu  & The Hague  "Mouton L09: Diachronic, Areal and Typological Linguistics $401-4588  Gr, , A 4&Borowsky, Toni 1998:3Word faithfulness and the direction of assimilationh de Lacy, Paul Nowak, Anita,%UMOP 24: Papers from the 25th reunionA  Amherst, MAr GLSA 1-24ROA 362BBorowsky, Toni 2000:3Word-faithfulness and the direction of assimilationeLinguistic Review171\ 1-28Bowern, Claire 20020*Constraint interplay in Bardi (Australian) NHCsirmaz, Anik Li, Zhiqiang Nevins, Andrew Vaysman, Olga Wagner, Michael>8Phonological answers (and their corresponding questions)  Cambridge, MA (!MIT Working Papers in LinguisticsBrainard, Sherri 1994.'The phonology of Karao, the Phillipines Canberra $Australian National University Breen, Gavan 198181The Mayu languages of the Queensland Gulf Countryu Canberra 0*Australian Institute of Aboriginal StudiesPL 7101 M37 B7"Breen, Gavan Pensalfini, Rob 19992,Arrernte: a language with no syllable onsetsLinguistic Inquiry301r 1-26Bright, William O. 1975&The Dravidian enunciative vowelS & Schiffman, H. F. Eastman, C. M.$Dravidian phonological systems Seattle \UInstitute for Comparative and Foreign Area Studies and University of Washington Press 11-46Broadbent, Sylvia M. 1964("The Southern Sierra Miwok language>7University of California Publications in Linguistics 38P University of California&Broadbent, Sylvia M. Pitkin, H. 1964&A comparison of Miwok and Wintur Bright, William O.("Studies in Californian linguistics Los Angeles & Berkeley $University of California Press 19-45,Broselow, Ellenf  1976 < The phonology of Egyptian Arabic  @$University of Massachusetts, Amherst 2Doctoral dissertation3 ,Broselow, Ellenn  1982 R6On predicting the interaction of stress and epenthesis "Glossa 16 $115-132 Broselow, Elleny 1984.(Default consonants in Amharic morphology "Margaret Speas Robert Sproat>7Papers from the January 1984 MIT workshop in morphology  Cambridge, MAn MIT Dept. of Linguistics7 15-32Broselow, Ellent 1999HBStress, epenthesis, and segment transformation in Selayarese loans 0*Chang, Steve Liaw, Lily Ruppenhofer, JosefXQProceedings of the twenty-fifth annual meeting of the Berkeley Linguistic Society5311-325Broselow, Ellend 2001@:Uh-oh: Glottal stops and syllable organization in Sulawesi :3Hume, Elizabeth Smith, Norval Weijer, Jeroen van de81Surface syllable structure and segment sequencing Leiden 2+Holland Institute of Generative LinguisticsROA 433 77-90,%Brown, Cecil H. Witkowski, Stanley R. 1980Language universals (!Levinson, David Malone, Martin J.AnhToward explaining human culture: a critical review of the findings of word-wide cross-cultural research.  HRAF Press359-384 Bubenk, Vit 1983PJThe phonological interpretation of Ancient Greek : a pandialectal analysis Torontoe University of TorontoBuckley, Eugenea 1994>7Theoretical aspects of Kashaya phonology and morphology Stanford, California CSLI Publications\Bunn, Gordon Bunn, Ruth 1970Golin phonologya>8Papers in New Guinea Linguistics (Pacific Linguistics A) Canberra $Australian National University11 1-7a("Burquest, Donald A. Laidig, Wyn D. 199260Phonological studies in four languages of Maluku~wSummer Institute of Linguistics and the University of Texas at Arlington publications in linguistics ; publication 108.u  Dallas, TX JDSummer Institute of Linguistics and University of Texas at Arlington viii, 227d 088312803926806837HAPl5048.m35 p47 1992 UM/MAIN BOOK STANDARD PM101 .S8 no. 108 Pm101t`YAustronesian languages Indonesia Maluku Phonology. Austronesian languages Classification.92080562 Donald A. Burquest and Wyn D. Laidig, editors. Includes bibliographical references. Phonological studies in 4 languages of Maluku.c Abaglo1989C Abbott1991Abondolo1998aAbondolo1998bAbondolo1998ch Abraham1985 Abu-Mansour1994 Abu-Mansour1996# Abu-Salim1982( Ahmad1994B Ahn1998 Aikhenvald1999 Aikhenvald1999aD Aikhenvald1999b Aissen19747X Aissen1999nAkinlabi1996Alderete1995Alderete1997Alderete1999Alderete1999r  Allen1974$Anderson1974i Andreas1962 Ao1993 Archangeli1984 Archangeli1988 Archangeli1989 T Aronoff1987T Arsyad19877Artstein1998d Asher19855 Austin1981 Avery1989e Avery1991 Avery1993@Azzopardi-Alexander1997Baertsch1998+Bagemihl1989B Bailey1975 Bakalla1973Bakovic1999aiBakovic1999biBakovic1999c Bakovic2000 Bakovic2000 Bamba1991 Barlow2002{T Basri1987 Basri1998p Bauer1993 Beckman1998 Beckman1999 Beg1988v Bender1968 Benua1999 Bernhardt1998/ Besnier1987 Bethin19870 Bland1991y Biggs1959n Biggs1961z Biggs1965EBirdsong1979 Blevins1993y Blevins1994 Blevins1994 Blevins19952 Blevins2001W Blight1976] Bloomfield1924\ Bloomfield1946f Bloomfield1962Bobaljik1997F Boersma1998 Bogoras1922Bolinger1962 Bolognesi1998 Booij1977 Booij1981 Booij1995@ Borg1997Borowsky1998Borowsky2000& Bowern2002Brainard19944 Breen1981 Breen1999 Brend1962 Bright1975 Broadbent1964 Broadbent1964ABroselow1976 Broselow1982,Broselow1984TBroselow1987Broselow1998 Broselow1999rBroselow2001 Brown1980 Bubenk1983G Buckley1994  Bunn1970 Bunn1970Burquest1992 Butska1997{  Bye2001 Cairns1969{ Cairns1976 Cairns1982Campbell1985r  Cardona1965| Carpenter2001 Carroll1965 Casali1997a% Casali1997b Castrn1854 Causley1996 Causley1997 Causley1998 Causley1998Causley1999aiCausley1999bi Chao1931 Chen1973v Cheng1973 Cho1988 Cho1991 Cho1999w Choi1992a} Choi1992b  Chomsky1968h Christdas1988 Chung1983 Churchward1940 Churchward1953j Churma1995_Claesson1994 Clark1976~Clements1976Clements1985Clements1990NClements1991Clements1992Clements1995Clements1997Clements1999 Cohn1989e Cohn1994  Colina1997{ Comrie1989 Condax1989 Coppenrath1974 Cowan1967 Creider1986 Croft1990 Crosswhite1998 Crosswhite1999\ Crosswhite2000 Crowhurst1994 Crowhurst1996u Crowhurst1997 Crowhurst to appeart Crowley1983 Cutler19888 D'Introno2000 Davies1981 Davis1985 Davis1998 Dayley1985 de Haas1988de Lacy1997aide Lacy1997bi de Lacy1999Qde Lacy1999ai>de Lacy1999bide Lacy2000aide Lacy2000bikde Lacy2002aide Lacy2002bi de Saussure 1915/1966 Dell1985 Dell1988j Derbyshire1985 Derbyshire1999 Dixon1979 Dixon1999aD Dixon1999bn Dogil1989 Dogil1992i Donaldson1980 Dorais1986 Durand1990 Eagle1980g Ebert1996 Eckman1983X Edwards1978 Efimov1986 Eijk1997 Elbert1979 Elbert1986 Elbert19868 Elas2000 Elmedlaoui1985 Elmedlaoui1988 Enrico1991Evansin pressEvansin pressz x~zb\pt7X\`9ExKwf[ Pike, Kennethi 1943ngPhonetics: a critical analysis of phonetic theory and a technic for the practical description of sounds  Ann Arbori "University of Michigan Press Pike, Kennethi 1948Tone languages  Ann Arborl "University of Michigan Press Pike, Eunice 1954TMPhonetic rank and subordination in consonant patterning and historical changehMiscellanea Phoneticas2n 25-41\"Pike, Eunice Cowan, John H. 19674.Huajuapan Mixtec phonology and morphophonemics"Anthropological Linguisticse9t 1-15Ping, Jiang-King 1996F?An Optimality account of tone-vowel interaction in Northern Min $University of British ColumbiaPh.D. dissertationPing, Jiang-King 1999,&Sonority constraints on tonal patterns 2,Shahin, Kimary Blake, Susan J. Kim, Eun-SookWCCFL 17 Stanford CSLI332-346$Pinker, Steven Birdsong, David 1979:3Speaker's sensitivity to rules of frozen word orderc6/Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviourn18497-5080Prentice, D.J. 1971"The Murut languages of Sabah"Pacific Linguistics C No.18e Canberra $Australian National UniversityPrice, P.David 1976$Southern Nambiquara phonology4-International Journal of American Linguisticsu424u 338-48( Prince, Alan  1983 0Relating to the grid .Linguistic Inquiry 14 "19-100 "Prince, Alan Smolensky, Paul 1993F?Optimality Theory: Constraint interaction in generative grammari$Rutgers Technical Reports TR-2 New Brunswick, NJb *$Rutgers Center for Cognitive ScienceD=Technical reports of the Rutgers Center for Cognitive Science, RUCCS TR-2*#To appear, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA Prince, Alan 1997aePaninian relations <6Colloquium Talk, University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Prince, Alan 1997be.(Stringency and anti-Paninian hierarchies "Handout from LSA Institute.9 Prince, Alan 1997cLETopics in OT: Class 3: Harmonic completeness, AP order; chain shifts.} Handout, LSA Institute.l Prince, Alan 1997dElsewhere & otherwisedRutgers University Rutgers University Ms.v ROA-217-0997 Prince, Alan 1998(!Two lectures on Optimality TheoryPhonology Forum 1998 Kobe University<6http://ling.rutgers.edu/resources/archive/kobe-all.pdf Prince, Alan 1999Paninian relations &Handout, University of Marburg.t Prince, Alan 2002 Entailed ranking arguments$Rutgers Optimality Archive 500*$Pukui, Mary Kawena Elbert, Samuel H. 1979Hawaiian grammar Honolulu University of Hawaii Press*#Pukui, Mary Kawena Samuel H. Elbertb 1986Hawaiian dictionary Honolulu University of Hawaii Press.Pulleyblank, E. G.  1989 N1The role of coronal in articulator based featuresr  < C. Wiltshire R. Graczyk B. Music .Papers from CLS 25  $Chicago  6Chicago Linguistic Society $379-3933 Pulleyblank, Douglas 1998^WYoruba vowel patterns: Deriving asymmetries by the tension between opposing constraintsa Rutgers Optimality Archive 270 Quick, Philipa 2000& A grammar of the Pendau language $Australian National UniversityDoctoral dissertation,Rappaport, Malka  1981 J-The phonology of gutturals in Biblical Hebrewl  4Joseph Aoun Hagit BorerQ F)Theoretical Issues in Semitic Linguistics  * Cambridge, MA  MIT $101-1277 Rappaport, Malka 19840*Issues in the phonology of Tiberian Hebrew MITtDoctoral dissertation Raz, Shlomos 1983Tigre grammar and texts"Afroasiatic Dialects, vol. 4  Malibu, CA UndenaVt|oV&6zg|xR{Tf&S8_ty"McCarthy, John Prince, Alant 1986Prosodic morphologyr$Rutgers Technical Report TR-32  New Brunswicki 6/Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Sciencel Ms.b*McCarthy, John  1986 F*OCP Effects: Gemination and antigemination .Linguistic Inquiry 17 $207-2633 McCarthy, John 19880)Feature geometry and dependency: a reviewi Phonetican43 84-108*McCarthy, John  1989 H+Linear order in phonological representation4 .Linguistic Inquiry 20 "71-999  1990 Z>Foot and word in prosodic morphology: The Arabic broken plural B&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 8 $209-2833 8McCarthy, John Prince, Alan McCarthy, John A. Taub 1992rkReview of C. Paradis and J.-F. Prunet, eds., The special status of coronals: Internal and external evidenceg Phonology9\ 363-70McCarthy, John 1993,&A case of surface constraint violation&Canadian Journal of Linguisticss38127-153a"McCarthy, John Prince, Alang 1993aGeneralized alignment Geert Booij Jaap van MarleYearbook of morphology  Dordrechty Kluwer 79-153"McCarthy, John Prince, Alant 1993bnD>Prosodic morphology I: Constraint interaction and satisfaction$Rutgers Technical Report TR-3r  New Brunswick} 6/Rutgers University Center for Cognitive ScienceI Ms. RUCCS TR-3*#To appear, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA"McCarthy, John Prince, Alano 1994F@The emergence of the unmarked: Optimality in prosodic morphology Merc GonzlezProceedings of NELS 24  Amherst, MAy GLSA333-379gMcCarthy, John 199482The phonetics and phonology of Semitic pharyngeals Patricia KeatingRLPhonological Structure and Phonetic Form: Papers in Laboratory Phonology III  Cambridge Cambridge University Press191-233"McCarthy, John Prince, Alant 1995.'Faithfulness and reduplicative identitya 82Jill Beckman Suzanne Urbanczyk Walsh Dickey, LauraJDUniversity of Massachusetts occasional papers in linguistics UMOP 18  Amherst, MA GLSA249-384  1995 J-Extensions of faithfulness: Rotuman revisited  @$University of Massachusetts, Amherst  Ms. *McCarthy, John"McCarthy, John Prince, Alano 199960Faithfulness and identity in Prosodic Morphology 2,Rene Kager Harry van der Hulst Wim Zonneveld& The Prosody-Morphology Interface  Cambridgeg Cambridge University Press218-309McCarthy, John 2000a\& Formal criteria for chain shifts:4Class handout, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.McCarthy, John 2000b\&The prosody of phase in Rotuman ,&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory18147-197sMcCarthy, John 2001a\ English engmadB;Talk Presented at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.\McCarthy, John 2001b*#Optimality Theory: a thematic guideA  Cambridget Cambridge University PressMcCarthy, John 2002aComparative markedness$Rutgers Optimality Archive 489 *$University of Massachusetts, Amherst July 27, 2001pMcCawley, James D. 1968:3The phonological component of a grammar of Japanesef  The Haguel MoutonMcDonough, Joyce M.o 1990<6Topics in the phonology and morphology of Navajo verbs *$University of Massachusetts, Amherstxvi, 291 leaves, boundDoctoral dissertation22974196D>Um/main book standard ld3234.m267 1990 .m1365 Ld3234.m267 1990TMNavajo language Verb. Navajo language Phonology. Theses Linguistics Doctoral.fby Joyce M. McDonough. Typescript. Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Massachusetts at Amherst, 1990. Bibliography: leaves 283-291. Another copy in Archives. Another copy: Microfilm 8547.McGregor, William  1993 Gunin/Kwinia Munich  Lincom EuropadMcGregor, Williama 1996Nyulnyul*#Languages of the World/Materials 88d Munich  Lincom Europa  Menn, Lise 1983@9Language acquisition, aphasia, and phonotactic universals *#Eckman, Fred R. Moravcsik, Edith A.8 Markedness New York & London  Plenum Press241-2560Meredith, Scotth 1990,%Issues in the phonology of prominencem MIT'Doctoral dissertationShV~nxUzZ.n5nhmHZ-Lombardi, Linda  1995`YWhy place and voice are different: Constraint-specific alternations and Optimality Theory\$Rutgers Optimality Archive 105 6ms University of MarylandTLombardi, Linda 1996F@Restrictions on direction of voicing assimilation: An OT account:4University of Maryland Working Papers in Linguistics4684-102 [ROA 247]Lombardi, Linda 1998*#Coronal epenthesis and unmarkednessn:4University of Maryland Working Papers in Linguistics5156-1757Lombardi, Lindas 1999LEPositional faithfulness and voicing assimilation in Optimality Theoryt,&Natural Language and Linguistic Theory17267-302eLoos, Eugene E.k 1969:4The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis Oklahoma $SIL and University of OklahomaLoos, Eugene E. 1999 Yaminawa Pano ,&Dixon, R.M.W. Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y.The Amazonian Languagesn  Cambridgen Cambridge University PressLubowicz, Ania 200260Derived environment effects in Optimality Theory Lingua 112i4o243-280\Lubowicz, Aniain prep.4.Contrast preservation in phonological mappings *$University of Massachusetts, AmherstPhD dissertation Lupas, Liana 1972 Phonologie du Grec Attique  The Hague MoutonPA265.L8 Lydall, Jean 1976 Hamer Bender, Marvin Lionel,%The Non-semitic languages of Ethiopiac East Lansing, MI Michigan State University393-438 Lynch, John 2000Anejom dictionarysPacific Linguistics Canberra $Australian National University Lytkin, V.I. 1961 Komi-iaz'vinskii dialekt. Moscow $Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSRMacKay, Carolyn J. 1994,&A sketch of Misantla Totonac phonology4-International Journal of American LinguisticsT604 369-419 MacKay, Carolyn J. 1999$A grammar of Misantla Totonacr Salt Lake City Univesity of Utah PressrMaddieson, Ian 1987.(The Margi vowel system and labiocoronals$Studies in African Linguistics183\327-355nMaddieson, Ian 19922,UCLA phonological segment inventory database  Los Angelest UCLAMarlett, Stephen Alano 1981The structure of Serik University of San DiegohDoctoral dissertations Marsack, C.C. 1962Teach yourself Samoan London English Universities PressMartens, M. Tuominen, S. 1977B7University of California publications in linguistics 42o Berkeley $University of California PressMcCarthy, John 1979:3Formal problems in Semitic phonology and morphologyo MIToDoctoral dissertationl0*Published by Garland Press, New York, 1985McCarthy, John 19804.A note on the accentuation of Damascene Arabic("Studies in the linguistic sciences10 77-98n*McCarthy, John  1981 L0A prosodic theory of nonconcatenative morphology .Linguistic Inquiry 12 $373-4188