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131-0496 
Prosodic Faithfulness in Cupeno
Author 
John Alderete Simon Fraser University <alderete@sfu.ca> [Details]
Comment 
In Elena Benedicto (ed.), University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers 20, The UMOP on Indigenous Languages, pp., 1-27, Amherst, MA: GLSA.
Length 
25 pp.
Files 
 PDF 531kb PS 1375kb (gzip 659kb) 
Abstract 



This paper develops an Optimality Theoretic analysis of Cupeno accent. This analysis crucially depends on underlying specifications of prosody and constraints on faithfulness to underlying prosody. Input-Output prosodic faithfulness is necessary in accounting for distinctive stress in the inventory of accentual patterns observed in roots. Prosodic faithfulness is equally important in explaining the observation that root stress overrides affix stress; in fact, this observation is accounted for as a special case of the crosslinguistic tendency for roots to license a wider range of contrasts than affixes, an explanation that is not available to plausible alternatives. Finally, faithfulness to underlying prosody is shown to be crucial in describing a pattern of unbounded stress, essentially characterizing the intrinsic prominence of underlying accent.
Keywords 
 faithfulness, positional faithfulness, root faithfulness, accent, prosody, morpheme-specific constraints, minor rules, default-to-opposite
Area 
 Morphology, Phonology
Type 
 Manuscript
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